Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001191›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of medical research2025

Application of plasma cell-free DNA in screening of advanced colorectal adenoma.

Bing-Hong Chen, Hoi-Ioi Ng, Yong Liu, Wei Zhang, Gui-Qi Wang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bing-Hong ChenDepartment of Endoscopy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Hoi-Ioi NgDepartment of Endoscopy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China. 15811329134@139.com.
Yong LiuDepartment of Endoscopy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Endoscopy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China.
Gui-Qi WangDepartment of Endoscopy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, China.

Funding

Beijing Hope Run Special Fund of Cancer Foundation of China LC2022B35CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2021-1-I2M-010CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2021-1-I2M-061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, due to the invasive nature of colonoscopy and the associated pain, people avoid undergoing the procedure, making it difficult to detect the majority of potential early stage colorectal carcinoma/precancerous lesions or advanced adenoma. Advanced colorectal adenoma is the main precursor to the development of colorectal carcinoma. Therefore, improving advanced colorectal adenoma detection rate can significantly decrease the development and morbidity of colorectal carcinoma. Accordingly, a non-invasive method to screen high-risk people for colonoscopy in clinical practice is urgently needed. MAIN TEXT: With the development of medical technology, screening methods for colorectal carcinoma are emerging rapidly, and diverse non-invasive methods are being developed. Cell-free DNA (cfDNA), commonly referred to as liquid biopsy, has promising application prospects as a minimally invasive strategy for early screening of colorectal cancer. CfDNA has already been applied in the field of prenatal diagnosis, advanced carcinoma, and organ transplantation, and the application cfDNA in advanced colorectal adenoma is at the cutting-edge of current research. Thus, this review summarizes the progress in research on different biological characteristics of cfDNA and its utility in the screening of advanced colorectal adenoma, including sizes of cfDNA molecules, end signature of cfDNA (preferred ends, end motifs, jagged ends), nucleosomal footprints, cfDNA topology, cfDNA methylation, and cfDNA integrity.

conclusionsWe hope that this review will advance this promising research field.

Indexed as

AdenomaBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHumansLiquid BiopsyBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsAdvanced colorectal carcinomaBiological characteristicsCell-free DNALiquid biopsyNon-invasive screening

Identifiers

PMID40001191
PMCPMC11853481

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.