Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001171›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2025

Effects of mesenchymal stem cells from different sources on the biological functions of multiple myeloma cells.

Yanju Li, Yang Liu, Xu Yang, Bo Yang, Jinyang Cheng, Juan Chen, Xiaoshuang Yuan, Xiao Xu, Guangyang Liu, Zhixu He and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yanju Li *Department of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Yang Liu *Clinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Xu Yang *Clinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Bo YangClinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Jinyang ChengClinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Juan ChenClinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Xiaoshuang YuanDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Xiao XuThird Medical Center, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing City, 100039, China.
Guangyang LiuDepartment of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China.
Zhixu HeKey Laboratory of Adult Stem Cell Translational Research, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, No. 4 Beijing Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550004, China. hzxgzzy@163.com.
Feiqing WangClinical Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 71 Bao Shan North Road, Yunyan District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550001, China. wfq8806@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4297-1839

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province Qiankehe Cooperation Platform talents [2021] Postdoctoral Station 007Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province QianKeHe Support [2022]181Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University gyfyxkrc-2023-14Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province QianJiaoJi [2023]037the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270848the National Natural Science Foundation of China U23A20498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe therapeutic benefits of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are largely dependent on paracrine factors, but the supernatants of the different MSCs may have different effects on multiple myeloma (MM) cells. Therefore, this study compared supernatants of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs) with umbilical cord wharton's jelly's mesenchymal stem cells (UC-WJ MSCs) in different states (non-senescent and replicative senescence) on the MM cells.

methodsWe extracted human BM-MSCs and UC-WJ MSCs in vitro and used H

resultsWe successfully isolated and identified BM-MSCs, UC-WJ MSCs, and SMSCs. When concentrated supernatants from BM-MSCs, UC-WJ MSCs, senescent BM-MSCs (SBM-MSCs), senescent UCWJ MSCs (SUC-WJ MSCs) were used to treat MM cells, BMMSCs and SBM-MSCs supernatants promoted the proliferation of MM cells, with a more pronounced effect by SBM-MSCs. UC-WJ MSCs and SUC-WJ MSCs supernatants inhibited the viability and proliferation of MM cells. BM-MSCs and SBM-MSCs supernatants increased the proportion of MM cells in the S-phase, with the effect of SBM-MSCs being more evident. UC-WJ MSCs and SUC-WJ MSCs supernatants arrested MM cells in the G0/G1 phase. BM-MSCs and SBM-MSCs supernatants enhanced the migration and tumor stemness of MM cells, with SBMMSCs having a more dramatic effect. UC-WJ MSCs and SUC-WJ MSCs supernatants inhibited the migration and tumor stemness of MM cells, with UC-WJ MSCs having a more inhibitory effect. IL-6 and VEGFA expression correlated negatively with the survival of patients with MM according to online database analysis, in addition, we found that the expression of IL-6 and VEGFA was higher in MM patients through GEO database analysis. BM-MSCs and SBM-MSCs supernatants treatment increased the expression of IL-6 and VEGFA on MM cells, while UC-WJ MSCs and SUC-WJ MSCs supernatants inhibited their expression. Signal pathway validation showed that the biological function of MSCs in MM is closely related to the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway.

conclusionThe supernatants of BM-MSCs promote the proliferation of MM cells, On the contrary, the supernatants of UC-WJ MSCs inhibit MM cell proliferation. We observed that MSCs from different sources and different states have contrasting biological functions in MM cells. Furthermore, this research was provided to the optimal cancer gene therapy vector for MM was UC-WJ MSCs, even UC-WJ MSCs was in the state of senescence.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMultiple MyelomaApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceHumansSignal TransductionWharton JellyBiological functionsMesenchymal stem cellsMultiple myelomaPI3K/AKT/NF-κBSenescence

Identifiers

PMID40001171
PMCPMC11863895

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.