Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001122›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2025

Nanowire-based squalene oleogel repairs skin photoaging.

Li Yan, Zeyang Liu, Yulian Zeng, Xiuru Ji, Han Wang, Dalong Ni, Meng Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Li YanDepartment of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Zeyang LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. lzy_legend@126.com.
Yulian ZengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Xiuru JiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Han WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China.
Dalong NiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases, Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. ndl12353@rjh.com.cn.
Meng PanDepartment of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 197, Ruijin 2nd Rd, Shanghai, 200025, P. R. China. pm10633@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

Innovative research team of high-level local universities in Shanghai SHSMU-ZDCX20211002the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173407the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation induces the accumulation of free radicals in the skin, resulting in oxidative damage and accelerated aging. As a natural anti-oxidant, squalene has been applied as a cosmetic additive. Nonetheless, the liquid oil state of squalene and its low solubility in water usually limits the practical application of squalene. Recently, phosphotungstate calcium nanowires has been synthesized to gelatinize oily solvents, making it feasible to fabricate stable oleogel formulation containing squalene. Herein, the squalene/phosphotungstate calcium nanowires (Sql/PWC) oleogel has been specifically designed and applied to treat skin photoaging. Such oleogel was comprised of oil-based structures that closely mimic the skin's natural lipids, resulting in enhanced skin penetration, better retention of active ingredients within the skin, and superior stability as compared to traditional hydrogel, especially under UVB exposure. It was found that the application of Sql/PWC oleogel on UVB-irradiated skin successfully decreased epidermal thickness, increased dermal thickness, and promoted the expression of elastin, collagen and skin barrier marker. Meanwhile, RNA-Sequencing results further revealed that the Sql/PWC oleogel alleviated UVB photo-damage through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in the skin, which were key factors in the aging process. We believe this study will not only bring new perspectives for skin photoaging treatment but also promotes the broader application of oleogel in the cosmetics industry.

Indexed as

NanowiresOrganic ChemicalsSkin AgingSqualeneAnimalsAntioxidantsHumansMiceSkinUltraviolet RaysAntioxidantsoleogelsOrganic ChemicalsSqualeneNanomedicineOleogelPhosphotungstate calcium nanowiresPhotoagingSkinSqualene

Identifiers

PMID40001122
PMCPMC11863574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.