Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001101›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Chinese parents' knowledge, attitude, and practice of myopia control: 2023 update.

Biyun Zhan, Yangyi Huang, Bingjie Wang, Jing Zhao, Jianmin Shang, Zhi Chen, Xingtao Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Myopia Awareness in Australia: Insights from a Nationwide Survey.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Biyun Zhan *Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Yangyi Huang *Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Bingjie WangSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Jing ZhaoEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Jianmin ShangEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China.
Zhi ChenEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. Peter459@aliyun.com.
Xingtao ZhouEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No.19 Baoqing Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. doctzhouxingtao@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Research Plan of SHDC SHDC2020CR1043BKey Discipline Program of Sixth Round of the Three-year Public Health Action Plan (Year 2023-2025) of Shanghai, China GWVI-11.1-32National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFA0915000(04)Project of Shanghai Science and Technology 20410710100Shanghai Commission of Science and Technology 23Y11901100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur previous survey identified a lack of knowledge of myopia among Chinese parents. This research aims to update the characteristics of parents' knowledge, attitude, and practice in myopia control.

methodsA self-administered questionnaire was disseminated to parents of myopic children in 16 hospitals from 11 provinces in China. Comprehensive information regarding the knowledge, attitude, and practice in myopia of parents with myopic children was collected, with the underlying correlations being analyzed.

resultsA total of 1266 valid questionnaires were collected. The concern over children's visual problems arose significantly earlier among myopic parents (P < 0.001). Axial length was recorded by 29.9% (378/1266) of the participants. Parents' primary goal of myopia control was "retarding the progression of myopia" (64.8%, 821/1266). The effectiveness of behavioral intervention was ranked first by 68.4% (866/1266) of the participants. Single-vision spectacles were the most adopted correction practice (26.1%, 331/1266). In terms of myopic interventions, 23.5% (297/1266) of the parents chose myopic control spectacles, followed by orthokeratology (20.9%, 264/1266); 37.3% (189/507) of the participants believed that the latter was more effective. Most parents (69.8%, 883/1266) expressed satisfaction with the current efficacy of myopia control.

conclusionInsufficient awareness of myopia and myopia control was identified among parents of myopic children in China. Efforts should be made to enhance parents' knowledge, raise their awareness, and improve the accessibility and affordability of effective myopia control interventions.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMyopiaParentsAdultChildChinaEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAttitudeKnowledgeMyopia controlPracticeSurvey

Identifiers

PMID40001101
PMCPMC11863461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.