Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001029›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

Decrease in Escherichia-Shigella in the gut microbiota of ESKD patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis.

Yunlong Qin, Jin Zhao, Lihui Wang, Xinjun Yang, Jinghua Wang, Shaojian Li, Yunshuang Chen, Jiaming Guo, Fang Wang, Kaifa Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Theranostics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yunlong Qin *Department of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Jin Zhao *Department of Nephrology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Lihui Wang *Department of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Xinjun YangDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Jinghua WangDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Shaojian LiDepartment of Nutrition, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yunshuang ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Jiaming GuoDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China.
Kaifa LuoDepartment of Nephrology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, No.398 Zhongshan West Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China. 1214239695@qq.com.

Funding

Medical Science Research Project of Hebei 20211725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGut dysbiosis is thought to be involved in the pathogenesis and progression of chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). However, differences in the composition and function of gut microbiota in hemodialysis patients are not consistently concluded.

methodsA total of 20 patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) treatment at the Blood Purification Center of Bethune International Peace Hospital from March 2021 to December 2022 were included based on the inclusion criteria. Additionally, 20 healthy volunteers matched for age, gender, and body mass index were recruited from the Health Examination Center as the healthy control (HC) group. The structure of the gut microbiota community in the study subjects was analyzed using second-generation high-throughput sequencing technology based on 16S rRNA and amplicon sequence variants (ASV) analysis.

resultsThere were significant differences in gut microbial communities between the two groups. At the genus level, significant differences were found in 19 genera. Among them, Escherichia-Shigella, Lachnospira, Parasutterella, [Ruminococcus]-torques-group, Butyricicoccus, and Streptococcus were significantly decreased, while Phascolarctobacterium, Ruminococcaceae-UBA1819, Erysipelotrichaceae-UCG-003, Flavonifractor, and Erysipelatoclostridium were significantly increased in MHD patients. In particular, the abnormal decrease in the abundance of p-Proteobacteria.c-Gammaproteobacteria.o-Enterobacterales.f-Enterobacteriaceae.g-Escherichia-Shigella might be a significant characteristic of gut microbiota in MHD patients.

conclusionThe decreased abundance of Escherichia-Shigella is a signature gut microbiota alteration in patients with ESKD undergoing MHD, and Escherichia-Shigella may represent a key bacterial group warranting exploration in the field of hemodialysis. The dysbiosis of gut microbiota holds promise as a therapeutic target and biomarker for the diagnosis and treatment of MHD.

Indexed as

DysbiosisEscherichiaGastrointestinal MicrobiomeKidney Failure, ChronicRenal DialysisAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SChronic kidney diseaseEnd-stage kidney diseaseEscherichia-ShigellaGut microbiotaMaintenance hemodialysis

Identifiers

PMID40001029
PMCPMC11852509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.