Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40000996›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Evaluating the Turkish Red Crescent's (Türk Kızılay) disaster response: insights from the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes.

Hüseyin Koçak, Ahmet Doğan Kuday, Kerem Kınık, Cüneyt Çalışkan, İsmet Çelebi, Kurtuluş Açıksarı

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hüseyin KoçakDepartment of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Hamidiye Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ahmet Doğan KudayDepartment of First and Emergency Aid, Vocational School of Health Services, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Türkiye. dogankuday@gmail.com.
Kerem KınıkDepartment of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Hamidiye Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Cüneyt ÇalışkanDepartment of Emergency Aid and Disaster Management, Hamidiye Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye.
İsmet ÇelebiDepartment of First and Emergency Aid, Vocational School of Health Services, Gazi University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Kurtuluş AçıksarıDirectorate General for Disaster Management and Climate Change, Türk Kızılay, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes, one of Turkey's most devastating disasters, highlighted the importance of effective disaster response operations. This study evaluates the experiences of Turkish Red Crescent (Türk Kızılay) personnel during the earthquake response to identify operational strengths and weaknesses and provide recommendations for enhancing disaster management practices.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted with 683 Türk Kızılay personnel who participated in the earthquake response. Data were collected through structured surveys comprising quantitative metrics and qualitative feedback. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS for descriptive and inferential statistics, while qualitative data were subjected to thematic analysis.

resultsParticipants were predominantly male (77.5%), with an average age of 35.66 years. Over two-thirds (68.5%) were deployed within 10 days post-earthquake, with an average deployment of 64.02 days. Nearly half (47.7%) had prior disaster experience, of which 38.2% was earthquake-related. Strengths included nutrition services, humanitarian aid, and logistics, while weaknesses were evident in shelter provision, crisis management, and volunteer coordination. Challenges related to hygiene facilities, workforce distribution, and rest support were common. Despite these, personnel reported strong organizational belonging, effective stakeholder relationships, and positive perceptions of leadership.

conclusionsThis study underscores the critical role of Türk Kızılay personnel in disaster response, revealing both operational successes and areas for development. Enhanced resource management, personnel support systems, and field hygiene improvements are necessary to strengthen disaster response capabilities and ensure personnel well-being.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningEarthquakesRelief WorkAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRed CrossRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyDisaster responseEarthquakeHumanitarian aidKızılayPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID40000996
PMCPMC11863904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.