Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40000529›Full record

ArticleSports medicine - open2025

Effect of Self-reported Physical Activity on Glycaemia and Blood Pressure in Healthy Participants from Bissau: A Cross-sectional Study.

Lilica Sanca, Cipriano Có, Nelson Namara, Aladje Lopes, Albino Emanuel, Bárbara Oliveiros, Stine Byberg, Morten Bjerregaard-Andersen, Eugénia Carvalho, Alain Massart and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports medicine - open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lilica SancaCNC UC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal. lilica.hulile.sanca2014@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1787-2396
Cipriano CóExercise and Health, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Faculdade de Motricidade Humana (UTL-FMH), Lisboa, Portugal.
Nelson NamaraNational Institute of Health, National Public Health Laboratory, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Aladje LopesNational Institute of Health, National Public Health Laboratory, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Albino EmanuelNational Diabetes Association (ANDD) and National Diabetes Clinic (CND), Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Bárbara OliveirosCIBB - Center for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Stine BybergSteno Diabetes Center Copenhagen (SDCC), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten Bjerregaard-AndersenBandim Health Project, Av. Combatentes da Liberdade da Pátria (Hospital 3 de Agosto), Bairro D'Ajuda- Bissau, República da Guiné-Bissau Apartado 861: Bissau, Bissau, 1004, Guinea-Bissau.
Eugénia CarvalhoCNC UC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Alain MassartCIDAF-Research Center for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Ana TeixeiraCIDAF-Research Center for Sport and Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

Funding

European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes 98301European Regional Development Fund through the Centro 2020 Regional Operation Programme under the project Healthy Aging 2020-CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-000012Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian P-234937 (gb) 65/SBG/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent data show a dramatic increase in non-communicable diseases in developing countries, including cardiovascular disease, obesity and diabetes. Most of these diseases may be preventable and to some extent treatable by alterations in physical activity. We investigated the correlations of physical activity levels, according to energy expenditure [measured in metabolic equivalent minutes per week (METs x min/week)] with fasting glycaemia levels, blood pressure, body compositions and anthropometric variables in participants from Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

methodThe International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to assess levels of physical activity, by calculating METs x min/week. These were subsequently divided into low, moderate or high physical activity categories in a healthy group of participants. Fasting glucose, arterial blood pressure, body mass index and body fat were also assessed. Data was analyzed using the SPSS statistical software.

results429 participants were included from sports and health facilities around the country. Of these, 187 were highly active (> 3000 MET × min/ week or at least 1500 METs × min/week) and had a mean age of 26.8 ± 7.5 years. 76% (327/429) were male and 24% were female (102/429). The mean energy expenditure was 4866.7 ± 1241.2 METs × min/week and the mean fasting glucose was 94.0 ± 14.1 mg/dl. 4.1% (18/429) of the participants had diabetes and 12.8% (55/429) had hypertension. A significant negative correlation was found between blood glucose and total physical activity (r

conclusionWhile high levels of physical activity had a significant impact on glycaemia control, physical activity had no significant impact on blood pressure. However, weekly sitting time may increase blood pressure.

Indexed as

Body mass indexFasting glycaemiaIPAQLow-income countriesNon-communicable diseasePhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40000529
PMCPMC11861477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.