Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40000104›Full record

ArticleBMJ open quality2025

Holistic Integrated Care in Ovarian Cancer (HICO)-reducing inequalities due to age, frailty, poor physical and mental health.

Jonathan Frost, Claire Newton, Lucy Dumas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open quality, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jonathan FrostRoyal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK j.frost@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6390-0167
Claire NewtonUniversity Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Lucy DumasRoyal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older patients have disproportionally poorer survival outcomes for ovarian cancer in the UK. Half of new diagnoses occur in those aged >65 years. Older patients are more likely to have other medical comorbidities reducing their fitness to receive chemotherapy or undergo cytoreductive surgery resulting in fewer patients receiving treatment. The Holistic Integrated Care in Ovarian Cancer (HICO) programme introduced a structured holistic patient assessment with both universal and targeted interventions to improve physical function and psychological well-being to reduce inequalities due to age, frailty, physical and psychosocial problems. The aim of the project was to evaluate the feasibility and impact of the intervention in patients being considered for the treatment of ovarian cancer. During the implementation of the project, all recruited patients underwent a holistic assessment followed by prehabilitation and rehabilitation support from physiotherapists, occupational therapists, dietitians, geriatricians, nurse specialists and psychologists according to need. The HICO intervention was successfully integrated into the patient pathway in both trusts. Patients who participated in the HICO project provided positive feedback. Overall global health scores improved in 59.6% of the 57 patients who undertook at least two assessments (p=0.006). The proportion of patients who underwent platinum doublet chemotherapy in the HICO cohort was higher (76.2%) compared with a retrospective cohort (57.6%) (p=0.0189). However, no significant difference in the rate of cytoreductive surgery was shown. The proportion of patients alive at 1 year from diagnosis was higher in the HICO intervention group (88.9%) compared with the historical cohort (80.0%) despite higher stage in the HICO group. Although not statistically significant (p=0.289), these data are not yet mature and further study is ongoing. Initial data on costs of ovarian cancer care demonstrated no increase, although the data are not yet mature. This pilot project was funded through the Ovarian Cancer Action IMPROVE UK Pilot Award scheme.

Indexed as

FrailtyOvarian NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleHolistic HealthHumansMiddle AgedUnited KingdomGeriatricsHospital medicineObstetrics and gynecologyOccupational TherapyQuality improvement

Identifiers

PMID40000104
PMCPMC12083425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.