Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39999838›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025

Potentiating anti-tumor immunity by re-engaging immune synapse molecules.

Xindi Zhou, Tian Xu, Changhe Li, Yufeng He, Yuanzhi Hu, Hao Gong, Jiahui Li, Haitao Jiang, Liang Wen, Yangxin Fu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2026
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xindi ZhouState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Tian XuPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Changhe LiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yufeng HePeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Yuanzhi HuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Hao GongState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Jiahui LiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Haitao JiangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Liang WenChinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Medical School, Beijing 100850, China.
Yangxin FuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Zexian ZengPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; Center for Quantitative Biology, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address: zexianzeng@pku.edu.cn.
Deng PanState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Science (CLS), Beijing 100084, China. Electronic address: dpan@tsinghua.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of immune synapses (ISs) between cytotoxic T cells and tumor cells is crucial for effective tumor elimination. However, the role of ISs in immune evasion and resistance to immune checkpoint blockades (ICBs) remains unclear. We demonstrate that ICAM-1, a key IS molecule activating LFA-1 signaling in T and natural killer (NK) cells, is often expressed at low levels in cancers. The absence of ICAM-1 leads to significant resistance to T and NK cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity. Using a CRISPR screen, we show that ICAM-1 is epigenetically regulated by the DNA methylation pathway involving UHRF1 and DNMT1. Furthermore, we engineer an antibody-based therapeutic agent, "LFA-1 engager," to enhance T cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity by reconstituting LFA-1 signaling. Treatment with LFA-1 engagers substantially enhances immune-mediated cytotoxicity, potentiates anti-tumor immunity, and synergizes with ICB in mouse models of ICAM-1-deficient tumors. Our data provide promising therapeutic strategies for re-engaging immune stimulatory signals in cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Immunological SynapsesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1NeoplasmsAnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA MethylationHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunotherapyKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesUHRF1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID39999838
PMCPMC11970328

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.