Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39999468›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2026

β-Catenin regulates distinct pathways from YAP and suppresses ONECUT1 to drive hepatoblastoma development in mice and humans.

Weiting Liao, Yi Zhang, Jingxiao Wang, Guofei Cui, Matthias Evert, Meng Xu, Yanhui Wu, Xue Wang, Shanshan Deng, Xinhua Song and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Weiting LiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0667-2046
Yi ZhangSchool of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, China.
Jingxiao WangSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Guofei CuiCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Meng XuCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Yanhui WuCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Xue WangCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Shanshan DengCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Xinhua SongSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Satdarshan P MongaDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jinqiu ZhaoCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Qiu LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5299-9050
Diego F CalvisiInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6038-8567
Xin ChenCancer Biology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9588-0164

Funding

Pittsburgh Liver Research CenterP30DK120531 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DAVID A GELLER · 2019 to 2026
$10.9M
Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in CholangiocarcinomaR01CA228483 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, XIN, SCHWABE, ROBERT F. · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
Targeting tumor metabolism and immune environment via beta-catenin: Towards precision medicine in HCCR01CA251155 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LUJAMBIO, AMAIA, MONGA, SATDARSHAN SINGH · 2020 to 2024
$3.1M
Investigating Multifactorial Beta-catenin Activation in Hepatocellular CancersR01CA250227 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Xin Chen, Satdarshan Singh Monga · 2021 to 2026
$3.0M
Role of protein mediate fatty acid uptake in liver cancerR01CA221916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI NOMURA, DANIEL, STAHL, ANDREAS · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Signaling pathways during hepatocarcinogenesisR01CA239251 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHEN, XIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Live-Cell Imaging System with TIRF and PhotomanipulationS10OD028515 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI FARRAR, CHRISTINE · 2020 to 2020
$382k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221916NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228483NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239251NCI NIH HHS R01 CA250227NCI NIH HHS R01 CA251155NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120531NIH HHS S10 OD028515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHepatoblastoma (HB) is the predominant primary malignant liver tumor in childhood. Concomitant Yes-associated protein (YAP) and β-Catenin activation occurs in most HB. However, the signaling pathways distinctively regulated by YAP and β-Catenin protooncogenes in HB remain unexplored. APPROACH AND

resultsWe engineered an inducible HB murine model using hydrodynamic injection to deliver transposon plasmids encoding constitutive YAP and doxycycline (Dox)-inducible ΔN90-β-Catenin(YAP/TRE-β-Catenin). Gene expression patterns in mouse HB lesions were analyzed upon short-term Dox withdrawal, that is, tumors still existed but ΔN90-β-Catenin was turned off. The mice rapidly developed aggressive HB lesions when fed Dox. However, upon Dox withdrawal, HB regressed, although tumors did not completely disappear over a long time. At the molecular level, YAP and β-Catenin were found to regulate distinct gene expression programs in HB. Specifically, YAP controls the Hippo and metabolism-related pathways, whereas β-Catenin modulates immune-related pathways, contributing to immune exclusion in the tumor microenvironment. Furthermore, we identified the transcription factor ONECUT1 as a tumor suppressor gene downregulated by activated β-Catenin in HB. Low ONECUT1 expression also characterizes human HB, and the co-expression of ONECUT1 strongly suppressed YAP/β-Catenin-driven HB formation in the mice. Mechanistically, ONECUT1 functions downstream of activated β-Catenin and negatively regulates tumor cell glycolysis.

conclusionsWe show that suppressing activated β-Catenin could hamper HB progression in vivo by affecting pathways distinct from those regulated by YAP in HB. The inhibition of ONECUT1 expression by β-Catenin might represent a critical molecular event leading to HB formation.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingbeta CateninHepatoblastomaLiver NeoplasmsTranscription FactorsAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceSignal TransductionYAP-Signaling ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal Transducingbeta CateninCell Cycle ProteinsCTNNB1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling ProteinshepatoblastomaHippo/YAPmolecular pathogenesisβ-Catenin

Identifiers

PMID39999468
PMCPMC12353311

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.