Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39999139›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Quantifying variation of non-point source pollution and its impact factors: A study of Nansi Lake Basin.

Jiachen Liu, Yuan Tian, Rongqiang Ma, Wenhui Xie, Dongchao Wang, Luoan Yang, Xinyu Wang, Le Yin, Baolei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiachen LiuCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Yuan TianShandong Provincial Territorial Spatial Ecological Restoration Center, Jinan, China.
Rongqiang MaShandong Provincial Territorial Spatial Ecological Restoration Center, Jinan, China.
Wenhui XieShandong Provincial Territorial Spatial Ecological Restoration Center, Jinan, China.
Dongchao WangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Luoan YangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4232-310X
Xinyu WangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Le YinCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Baolei ZhangCollege of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8866-6728

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural non-point source (NPS) pollution directly affects the quality of soil and water, ecological balance and human health, and is a key challenge to achieve sustainable environmental development and efficient resource management. Taking the Nansi Lake Basin (NLB) as the study area, this study explores the main sources of agricultural NPS pollution and its influencing factors, aiming to provide scientific basis for the management of water resources in the basin. Current studies usually use the runoff pollution partitioning method to estimate agricultural NPS pollution loads in runoff, but the accuracy of the analyses is limited by the incompleteness of water quality monitoring data, especially the lack of complete runoff records in some years. To compensate for this deficiency, this study simulated the river runoff based on the Long-Term Hydrological Impact Assessment (L-THIA) model, and applied the simulation results to the quantitative calculation of agricultural NPS pollution loads after verifying the model reliability through accuracy calibration. Based on L-THIA model, the spatial and temporal distribution data of agricultural NPS pollution in the basin from 2010 to 2020 were obtained, the distribution characteristics of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) were quantitatively assessed, and the impacts of natural and socio-economic factors on them were analyzed. A regression model was developed to simulate future agricultural NPS pollution through multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the total agricultural NPS pollution in the NLB showed an increasing trend during the study period. In particular, among the socio-economic factors, COD and NH3-N were significantly correlated with fertilizer application, pesticide use, rural employment and total population. Among the natural factors, topographic index, watershed area and gully density were positively correlated with pollutants, while slope and soil organic matter were negatively correlated. The results of this study raise awareness of the contribution of influencing factors and allow researchers and planners to focus on the most important NPS pollution sources and influencing factors. The study provides an important reference for the prevention and control of agricultural NPS pollution in the NLB, which is of great practical importance.

Indexed as

Environmental MonitoringLakesWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater PollutionAgricultureChinaHumansRiversWater QualityWater Pollutants, Chemical

Identifiers

PMID39999139
PMCPMC11856339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.