ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025
The role of triglyceride-glucose index in central retinal artery occlusion.
Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- CRP-TyG index and risk of new‑onset central retinal artery occlusion and subsequent major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events: a propensity score‑matched cohort study.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
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Abstract
purposeTo evaluate the correlation between the Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG) index and newly diagnosed cases of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) in patients.
methodsThe research involved 51 patients diagnosed with central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) and a control group consisting of 50 healthy volunteers matched for age and sex. Following a thorough ocular examination, various blood biochemistry and hematological parameters were documented. The TyG index was derived from fasting plasma glucose and triglyceride values.
resultsThe average age was 66.1 ± 8.9 years for individuals with CRAO and 64.9 ± 7.6 years for those in the control group. Significant differences in TyG values were observed between the CRAO and control groups, with the CRAO group exhibiting higher values (8.74 ± 0.17 vs. 8.49 ± 0.22, p<0.001). Upon multivariate analysis, the TyG index emerged as an independent predictor of CRAO (Odds Ratio= 1.84, 95% confidence interval = 1.19 - 4.23; p < 0.001). In receiver operating characteristics analysis, the area under the curve for the TyG index was 0.789. A TyG index exceeding 8.58 predicted CRAO with 78% sensitivity and 68% specificity.
conclusionThe current study demonstrated a notable association between increased TyG index and central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Thus, the TyG index could serve as a valuable predictive marker for assessing the risk of CRAO.
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