Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39998322›Full record

SynthesisAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Identification of 16 novel Alzheimer's disease loci using multi-ancestry meta-analyses.

Julian Daniel Sunday Willett, Mohammad Waqas, Younjung Choi, Tiffany Ngai, Kristina Mullin, Rudolph E Tanzi, Dmitry Prokopenko

Erratum issuedAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Identification of 16 novel Alzheimer's disease loci using multi-ancestry meta-analyses.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. New Genetic Associations Between Alzheimer's Disease and Its Key Risk Factors.Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A NovelHuman mutation · 2026
    Article
  10. Human microglia differentially respond to β-amyloid, tau, and combined Alzheimer's disease pathologies in vivo.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The amyloid-beta wave hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julian Daniel Sunday WillettGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8103-0329
Mohammad WaqasGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Younjung ChoiGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tiffany NgaiGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kristina MullinGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rudolph E TanziGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dmitry ProkopenkoGenetics and Aging Research Unit and the McCance Center for Brain Health, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1844-5652

Funding

TRAINING GRANT IN GENETICST32GM007748 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Anne O'Donnell-Luria, Louise Wilkins-Haug · 1985 to 2026
$12.0M
Cure Alzheimer's FundNIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007748NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia. While many AD-associated genetic determinants have been identified, few studies have analyzed individuals of non-European ancestry.

methodsWe conducted a multi-ancestry genome-wide association study (GWAS) of clinically diagnosed AD and AD-by-proxy using whole genome sequencing data from the National Institute on Aging Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease Data Storage Site (NIAGADS), National Institute of Mental Health, UK Biobank (UKB), and All of Us (AoU) consisting of 49,149 cases (12,074 clinically diagnosed and 37,075 AD-by-proxy) and 383,225 controls. Nearly half of NIAGADS and AoU participants were of non-European ancestry.

resultsFor clinically diagnosed AD, we identified 14 new loci-five common (FBN2/SCL27A6, AC090115.1, DYM, KCNG1/AL121785.1, TIAM1) and nine rare (VWA5B1, RNU6-755P/LMX1A, MOB1A, MORC1-AS1, LINC00989, PDE4D, RNU2-49P/CDO1, NEO1, and SLC35G3/AC022916.1). Meta-analysis of UKB and AoU AD-by-proxy cases yielded two new rare loci (RPL23/LASP1 and CEBPA/AC008738.6), also nominally significant in NIAGADS. DISCUSSION: In summary, we provide evidence for 16 novel AD loci and advocate for more studies using whole genome sequencing-based GWAS of diverse cohorts. HIGHLIGHTS: We used whole-genome sequencing data from large and diverse cohorts. We found novel genome-wide association study findings based on whole-genome data. We performed a multiancestry meta-analysis and incorporated results from underrepresented groups.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAgedFemaleHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideUnited StatesWhole Genome SequencingAll of UsAlzheimer's diseaseAlzheimer's disease by proxygenome‐wide association studyNational Institute on Aging Genetics of Alzheimer's Disease Data Storage Sitepopulation geneticsUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID39998322
PMCPMC11852348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.