Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39997996›Full record

ArticleTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2025

Impact of Deep Learning 3D CT Super-Resolution on AI-Based Pulmonary Nodule Characterization.

Dongok Kim, Chulkyun Ahn, Jong Hyo Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dongok KimDepartment of Applied Bioengineering, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.
Chulkyun AhnClariPi Research, ClariPi Inc., Seoul 03088, Republic of Korea.
Jong Hyo KimDepartment of Applied Bioengineering, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5695-4976

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare H502-24-1001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesCorrect pulmonary nodule volumetry and categorization is paramount for accurate diagnosis in lung cancer screening programs. CT scanners with slice thicknesses of multiple millimetres are still common worldwide, and slice thickness has an adverse effect on the accuracy of the pulmonary nodule volumetry.

methodsWe propose a deep learning based super-resolution technique to generate thin-slice CT images from thick-slice CT images. Analysis of the lung nodule volumetry and categorization accuracy was performed using commercially available AI-based lung cancer screening software.

resultsThe accuracy of pulmonary nodule categorization increased from 72.7 percent to 94.5 percent when thick-slice CT images were converted to generated-thin-slice CT images.

conclusionsApplying the super-resolution-based slice generation on thick-slice CT images prior to automatic nodule evaluation significantly increases the accuracy of pulmonary nodule volumetry and corresponding pulmonary nodule category.

Indexed as

Deep LearningImaging, Three-DimensionalLung NeoplasmsRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedSolitary Pulmonary NoduleTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle Agedcomputed tomographydeep learninglung nodulesslice thicknesssuper-resolution

Identifiers

PMID39997996
PMCPMC11860810

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.