Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39997475›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2025

Cardiovascular Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: Does Age Really Matter?

Alex Sotomayor-Julio, Manuela Escalante, Yorlany Rodas-Cortes, Andrea Alejandra Arteaga-Tobar, Andrea Valencia, Fernando Wyss, Roger Martín Correa, Paola Oliver, Wilbert Yabar Galindo, Jessica Mercedes and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Alex Sotomayor-JulioDepartamento de Cardiología, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-9919
Manuela EscalanteFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Icesi, Cali 760031, Colombia.
Yorlany Rodas-CortesCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Colombia.
Andrea Alejandra Arteaga-TobarCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Colombia.ORCID 0009-0008-5490-2794
Andrea ValenciaCentro de Investigaciones Clínicas, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Colombia.
Fernando WyssCardiology Department, Servicios y Tecnología Cardiovascular de Guatemala S.A.-CARDIOSOLUTIONS, Ciudad de Guatemala 01010, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0003-1700-4692
Roger Martín CorreaCardiology Department, Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren, Bellavista 07011, Peru.ORCID 0000-0003-1634-9402
Paola OliverCardiology Department, Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza, Lima 15082, Peru.
Wilbert Yabar GalindoCardiology Department, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Lima 15033, Peru.
Jessica MercedesCardiology Department, Hospital Nacional San Rafael, Santa Tecla 1501, El Salvador.
Alejandra Inés ChristenCardiology Department, Hospital Presidente Perón, Buenos Aires B1872AWK, Argentina.
Iván CriolloCardiology Department, Hospital Regional Arica, Arica y Parinacota 1000875, Chile.
Juan Martin BrunialtiCardiology Department, Hospital San Juan de Dios de la Plata, La Plata B1900, Argentina.
Carlos Eduardo MontenegroCardiology Department, Pronto S. Cardiologico de PE. Prof. Luiz Tavares-PROCAPE, Recife 74970-240, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7330-7674
Pedro SchwartzmannCardiology Department, CLINICOR-Clínica Cardiológica LTDA, Goiânia 74075-040, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0706-0933
Eglee CastilloCardiology Department, Centro Policlínico Valencia, Valencia 2001, Venezuela.
Freddy Pow ChongCardiology Department, Hospital Luis Vernaza, Guayaquil 090313, Ecuador.
Claudia AlmonteCardiology Department, Medicina Cardiovascular Asociada (MCA), Santo Domingo 10602, Dominican Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7218-8351
Cesar HerreraCardiology Department, Centro de Diagnóstico, Medicina Avanzada y Telemedicina (CEDIMAT), Santo Domingo 10216, Dominican Republic.
Juan Esteban Gomez-MesaDepartamento de Cardiología, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali 760032, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-6635-6224
CARDIO COVID 19–20 Research Group

Funding

CARDIO COVID 19-20 registry was funded by the Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas of Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia. NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn advanced age elevates risk for COVID-19-related cardiovascular complications and mortality. This study analyzes cardiovascular comorbidities and outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19 patients across age groups to assess its impact.

methodsThe CARDIO COVID 19-20 registry is a prospective, multicenter cohort study of hospitalized SARS-CoV-2 patients across 44 institutions in 14 Latin American countries. Patients were categorized into four age groups, Group 1: under 40 years, Group 2: 40 to 64 years, Group 3: 65 to 79 years, and Group 4: 80 years or older.

resultsA total of 3260 patients were included. A total of 36.8% were women, and key comorbidities included overweight/obesity (49.7% [G1: 48.9%, G2: 56.3%, G3: 45.6%, G4: 32.7%]), and hypertension (49% [G1: 11.3%, G2: 40.3%, G3: 67.9%, G4: 80.4%]). Primary cardiovascular complications during hospitalization were arrhythmias (9.1% [G1: 3.4%, G2: 6.1%, G3: 14.9%, G4: 12.9%]), and acute heart failure (8.5% [G1: 3.6%, G2: 6.1%, G3: 12.1%, and G4: 15.2%]). In our cohort, 53.5% of the patients were admitted to the intensive care unit (G1: 49.2%, G2: 57%, G3: 55.3%, G4: 38.3%). In-hospital mortality rose significantly in patients aged 65 and older; G3: 334 (34.7%) and G4: 156 (45.6%) (

conclusionsIn Latin American COVID-19 patients, older age correlates with more comorbidities, cardiovascular complications, and higher in-hospital and 30-day mortality, indicating age as an independent mortality factor.

Indexed as

agecardiovascular diseaseCOVID-19Latin America

Identifiers

PMID39997475
PMCPMC11856037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.