Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39997077›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education2025

Does a Dog at School Help Identify Human and Animal Facial Expressions? A Preliminary Longitudinal Study.

Manon Toutain, Nicolas Dollion, Laurence Henry, Marine Grandgeorge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manon ToutainEthoS (Éthologie Animale et Humaine)-UMR 6552, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Rennes, Normandie University, F-35000 Rennes, France.
Nicolas DollionLaboratoire C2S (Cognition Santé Société)-EA6291, Université Reims Champagne-Ardenne, F-51100 Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2174-4151
Laurence HenryEthoS (Éthologie Animale et Humaine)-UMR 6552, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Rennes, Normandie University, F-35000 Rennes, France.
Marine GrandgeorgeEthoS (Éthologie Animale et Humaine)-UMR 6552, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University Rennes, Normandie University, F-35000 Rennes, France.

Funding

Fondation Pierre et Adrienne sommer No number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Animals provide many benefits in children's lives, but few studies assess the effects of animal presence-especially service dogs-in schools. This pilot study examined whether a year-long exposure to a service dog could improve facial expression recognition in adolescents with cognitive function disorders. (2) Method: Twenty-three adolescents participated: 10 with cognitive function disorders who were part of a specialized French teaching program (LUSI) that included a service dog (LUSI group), and 13 neurotypical adolescents who served as controls (not in LUSI, no service dog exposure). Participants assigned one of five facial expressions (sadness, joy, fear, neutral, anger) to images of human, dog, and cat faces at three intervals: before dog integration, at 5-8 months, and 11-14 months later (same intervals for controls). (3) Results: Identification of facial expressions of both dog (

Indexed as

adolescentanimalcognitive disordersfacial expressionidentificationschoolservice dog

Identifiers

PMID39997077
PMCPMC11854691

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.