Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39997066›Full record

ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Understanding the Burden and Management of Urinary Tract Infections in Women.

Baiken Baimakhanova, Amankeldi Sadanov, Lyudmila Trenozhnikova, Assya Balgimbaeva, Gul Baimakhanova, Saltanat Orasymbet, Diana Tleubekova, Alma Amangeldi, Zere Turlybaeva, Zhanar Nurgaliyeva and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Global prevalence of fluoroquinolone resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Urinary tract infections in children.Nature reviews. Urology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. TheMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  11. Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Synergistic Effects of Amikacin With Imipenem and Ciprofloxacin Against Multidrug-Resistance UropathogenicThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Molecular characterization of multidrug-resistantIranian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Baiken BaimakhanovaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-7119-950X
Amankeldi SadanovLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Lyudmila TrenozhnikovaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-2873-9635
Assya BalgimbaevaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Gul BaimakhanovaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-5416-3209
Saltanat OrasymbetLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Diana TleubekovaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Alma AmangeldiLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Zere TurlybaevaLLP "Research and Production Center for Microbiology and Virology", 105 Bogenbay Batyr Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-8357-1903
Zhanar NurgaliyevaDepartment of Outpatient Pediatrics, School of Pediatrics, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, 96 Tolebi Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0003-0490-8000
Roza SeisebayevaDepartment of Outpatient Pediatrics, School of Pediatrics, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, 96 Tolebi Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Zhanat KozhekenovaDepartment of Public Health, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, 96 Tolebi Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Saltanat SairankyzyDepartment of Propaedeutics of Childhood Diseases, School of Pediatrics, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, 96 Tolebi Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Zhanserik ShynykulHigher School of Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-2551-0723
Sandugash YerkenovaDepartment of Public Health, S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, 96 Tolebi Str., Almaty 050010, Kazakhstan.
Aknur TurgumbayevaHigher School of Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan.

Funding

This research was funded by the Development and organization of original domestic medicines production according to GMP standards BR21882248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) represent a prevalent health concern among the female population, with anatomical and physiological determinants such as a shorter urethra and its proximity to the rectum augmenting vulnerability. The presence of Escherichia coli and various other pathogens plays a significant role in the etiology of these infections, which can be aggravated by sexual intercourse and disturbances to the vaginal microbiome. The physiological alterations associated with pregnancy further elevate the likelihood of UTIs, with untreated cases potentially leading to severe complications such as pyelonephritis, preterm labor, and stillbirth. Furthermore, postmenopausal women encounter an augmented risk of UTIs attributable to estrogen deficiency and vaginal atrophy, as well as conditions including pelvic organ prolapse (POP) and urinary incontinence (UI), which hinder optimal bladder functionality. The aforementioned factors, in conjunction with the rising prevalence of cesarean deliveries and catheterization, complicate the management of UTIs. While precise diagnosis is paramount, it remains a formidable challenge, notwithstanding advancements in molecular diagnostic techniques. Management strategies encompass antibiotic-sparing therapies; however, the increasing incidence of multidrug resistance represents an alarming trend. Diverse guidelines from various medical specialties endeavor to standardize treatment approaches, yet significant inconsistencies continue to exist. This study systematically appraises the extant guidelines, evaluating the quality of evidence while identifying areas of agreement and discord to supply practitioners with effective strategies for UTI management.

Indexed as

cUTIdiagnosismanagementmultidrug resistancepelvic organ prolapsepostmenopausal womenpregnancyurinary tract infectionsuUTI

Identifiers

PMID39997066
PMCPMC11854091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.