Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996883›Full record

ReviewCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2025

Evaluating the Role of Robotic Surgery Gastric Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Review by the Robotic Global Surgical Society (TROGSS) and European Federation International Society for Digestive Surgery (EFISDS) Joint Working Group.

Luigi Marano, Tomasz Cwalinski, Sergii Girnyi, Jaroslaw Skokowski, Aman Goyal, Silvia Malerba, Francesco Paolo Prete, Piotr Mocarski, Magdalena Kamila Kania, Maciej Świerblewski and 19 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Robotic gastrectomy: Research progress and practical challenges].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2026
    Review
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  9. Predictive Factors for Infectious Complications after Robotic Gastrectomy for Gastric or Esophagogastric Junction Cancer.European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Luigi MaranoDepartment of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences-AMiSNS (Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych), 52-300 Elbląg, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9777-9588
Tomasz CwalinskiDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1506-9735
Sergii GirnyiDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0988-5875
Jaroslaw SkokowskiDepartment of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences-AMiSNS (Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych), 52-300 Elbląg, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3079-3502
Aman GoyalDepartment of General Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College, Research Institute, Pondicherry, Cuddalore Rd., ECR, Pillayarkuppam 607402, Puducherry, India.ORCID 0000-0001-7336-1366
Silvia MalerbaDepartment of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences-AMiSNS (Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych), 52-300 Elbląg, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6462-2090
Francesco Paolo PreteDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70110 Bari, Italy.
Piotr MocarskiDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.
Magdalena Kamila KaniaDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.
Maciej ŚwierblewskiDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.
Marek StrzemskiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, "Saint Wojciech" Hospital, "Nicolaus Copernicus" Health Center, 80-000 Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0009-0007-6718-9142
Luis Osvaldo Suárez-CarreónDepartment of Bariatric Surgery, UMAE Hospital de Especialidades del Centro Medico Nacional de Occidente, Guadalajara 44349, Mexico.
Johnn Henry Herrera KokDepartment of Surgery, Complejo Asistencial Universitario de Palencia, 34401 Palencia, Spain.
Karol PolomDepartment of Medicine, Academy of Applied Medical and Social Sciences-AMiSNS (Akademia Medycznych I Spolecznych Nauk Stosowanych), 52-300 Elbląg, Poland.
Witold KyclerDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Greater Poland Cancer Centre, 61-866 Poznan, Poland.
Valentin CaluDepartment of Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila, 010001 Bucharest, Romania.
Pasquale TalentoDepartment of Surgery, Pelvic Floor Center, AUSL-IRCCS Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Antonio BrillantinoDepartment of Surgery, Antonio Cardarelli Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Francesco Antonio CiarleglioDepartment of General Surgery, Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary (HPB) Unit-APSS, 38121 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1489-1954
Luigi BruscianoDivision of General, Oncological, Mini-Invasive and Obesity Surgery, University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Nicola CillaraDepartment of Surgery, "SS. Trinità" Hospital, 09121 Cagliari, Italy.
Ruslan DukaDepartment of Surgery, Dnipro State Medical University, Volodymyra Vernadskoho St. 9, 49044 Dnipro, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0003-3962-8746
Beniamino PascottoDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery (Laparoscopy & Robotic), Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 1210 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Juan Santiago AzagraDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery (Laparoscopy & Robotic), Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 1210 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Natale CalominoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery, and Neurosciences, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5426-5985
Mario TestiniDepartment of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70110 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9297-4894
Adel Abou-MradDepartment of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Orléans, 45000 Orléans, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3408-4540
Rodolfo J OviedoDepartment of Surgery, Nacogdoches Medical Center, Nacogdoches, TX 75962, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3784-6555
Yogesh VashistDepartment of Surgery, Organ Transplant Center for Excellence, Center for Liver Diseases and Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 12271, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2030-6712

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRobot-assisted minimally invasive gastrectomy (RAMIG) represents a significant advancement in the surgical management of gastric cancer, offering superior dexterity, enhanced visualization, and improved ergonomics compared to laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG). This review systematically evaluates the current evidence on perioperative outcomes, oncological efficacy, learning curves, and economic considerations, providing insights into RAMIG's potential role in modern gastric cancer surgery.

methodsA thorough analysis of retrospective, prospective, and meta-analytic studies was conducted to compare RAMIG with LG. Key outcomes, including operative time, intraoperative blood loss, lymph node retrieval, postoperative complications, learning curve duration, and cost-effectiveness, were assessed. Emphasis was placed on both short-term and long-term oncological outcomes to determine the clinical value of RAMIG.

resultsEvidence indicates that RAMIG is associated with reduced intraoperative blood loss, lower morbidity rates, and a shorter learning curve, with proficiency achieved after 11-25 cases compared to 40-60 cases for LG. The robotic platform's articulated instruments and enhanced three-dimensional visualization enable more precise lymphadenectomy, particularly in complex anatomical regions. Despite these advantages, operative time remains longer, and costs remain higher due to system acquisition, maintenance, and consumable expenses. However, emerging data suggest a gradual narrowing of cost disparities. While short-term outcomes are favorable, further high-quality, multicenter studies are needed to validate long-term oncological efficacy and survival outcomes.

conclusionRAMIG offers significant technical and clinical advantages over conventional LG, particularly in terms of precision and learning efficiency. However, the long-term oncological benefits and economic feasibility require further validation. Future research should focus on cost optimization, advanced technological integration such as near-infrared fluorescence and artificial intelligence, and multicenter trials to solidify RAMIG's role as a standard approach for gastric cancer surgery.

Indexed as

GastrectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsHumansLaparoscopygastric cancer surgerylearning curvelymphadenectomyminimally invasive surgeryrobot-assisted gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID39996883
PMCPMC11854667

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.