Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996844›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

EpCAM Signaling in Oral Cancer Stem Cells: Implications for Metastasis, Tumorigenicity, and Therapeutic Strategies.

Chuan-Hsin Chang, Chung-Che Tsai, Fu-Ming Tsai, Tin-Yi Chu, Po-Chih Hsu, Chan-Yen Kuo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chuan-Hsin ChangDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9481-5950
Chung-Che TsaiDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0001-9645-0609
Fu-Ming TsaiDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-4563-0458
Tin-Yi ChuDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0007-1795-7924
Po-Chih HsuDepartment of Dentistry, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2598-1776
Chan-Yen KuoDepartment of Research, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5702-5730

Funding

Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital TCRD-TPE-111-06 (2/2)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral cancer, a subtype of head and neck cancer, poses significant global health challenges owing to its late diagnosis and high metastatic potential. The epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), a transmembrane glycoprotein, has emerged as a critical player in cancer biology, particularly in oral cancer stem cells (CSCs). This review highlights the multifaceted roles of EPCAM in regulating oral cancer metastasis, tumorigenicity, and resistance to therapy. EpCAM influences key pathways, including Wnt/β-catenin and EGFR, modulating CSC self-renewal, epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and immune evasion. Moreover, EpCAM has been implicated in metabolic reprogramming, epigenetic regulation, and crosstalk with other signaling pathways. Advances in EpCAM-targeting strategies, such as monoclonal antibodies, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T/NK cell therapies, and aptamer-based systems hold promise for personalized cancer therapies. However, challenges remain in understanding the precise mechanism of EpCAM in CSC biology and its translation into clinical applications. This review highlights the need for further investigation into the role of EPCAM in oral CSCs and its potential as a therapeutic target to improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

cancercancer stem cellsEpCAMimmunotherapymetastasistumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39996844
PMCPMC11854592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.