Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996837›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

Recent Studies on the Effects of Static Magnetic Fields (SMF) on Reproductive Function.

Chengchang Zhang, Chengle Dong, Xiaohang Liu, Jiaxing Zhang, Qinlan Li, Shuting Chen, Hu Zhao, Donghui Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chengchang ZhangInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.ORCID 0009-0000-4812-1678
Chengle DongInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Xiaohang LiuInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Jiaxing ZhangInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Qinlan LiInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1901-0343
Shuting ChenInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Hu ZhaoDepartment of Human Anatomy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Donghui HuangInstitute of Reproduction Health Research, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.

Funding

Education and Industry Collaboration in Joint Training Program 220601164013611Education and Industry Collaboration in Joint Training Program 220601164154747Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2021A1515220178Independent Innovation Fund of HUST 5003519022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the widespread use of static magnetic fields (SMFs) in applications such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electric vehicles, concerns have arisen regarding their potential effects on reproductive health. Despite increasing research, the impact of SMFs on reproductive function remains a subject of debate, requiring further exploration.

methodsThis review synthesizes animal and clinical studies on the effects of SMF on reproductive function. It examines various SMF intensities and exposure durations, focusing on mitochondrial function, chromosomal division, and embryonic development.

resultsThe review reveals that low-intensity SMF exposure adversely affects mitochondrial function in sperm and eggs, reducing their activity. It also impacts follicular cells, delaying chromosomal division. Medium- and high-intensity SMF exposure shows mixed results, with both potential benefits and risks, requiring further research. High-intensity SMFs may pose teratogenic risks to embryos and delay the development of fertilized eggs. The position of SMF exposure also matters, likely due to field non-uniformity.

conclusionsThis review provides a foundation for further investigation into the effects of SMFs on reproductive function, highlighting the need for more comprehensive studies to assess safety and applications. Special caution is advised for pregnant women regarding SMF exposure, given its potential risks.

Indexed as

embryosoocytereproductionSMFssperm

Identifiers

PMID39996837
PMCPMC11854862

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.