Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996723›Full record

ArticleCells2025

Peripheral Immune Profiles in Individuals at Genetic Risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Alzheimer's Disease.

Laura Deecke, Olena Ohlei, David Goldeck, Jan Homann, Sarah Toepfer, Ilja Demuth, Lars Bertram, Graham Pawelec, Christina M Lill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. ERVK activity in CD8Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Laura DeeckeInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-9268-2469
Olena OhleiInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.
David GoldeckDepartment of Immunology, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6220-1527
Jan HomannInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2791-7065
Sarah ToepferDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (Including Division of Lipid Metabolism), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0517-5056
Ilja DemuthDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases (Including Division of Lipid Metabolism), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4340-2523
Lars BertramLübeck Interdisciplinary Platform for Genome Analytics (LIGA), University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0108-124X
Graham PawelecDepartment of Immunology, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3600-0163
Christina M LillInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2805-1307

Funding

Uncovering new genes and disease modifiers for ALS and related disordersU54NS092091 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Michael Benatar · 2014 to 2026
$19.8M
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung #16SV5536K, #16SV5537, #16SV5538, #16SV5837, #01UW0808,01GL1716A, and 01GL1716BGerman Research Foundation LI 2654/4-1NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS092091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immune system plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we explored whether blood immune cell profiles are already altered in healthy individuals with a genetic predisposition to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using multicolor flow cytometry, we analyzed 92 immune cell phenotypes in the blood of 448 healthy participants from the Berlin Aging Study II. We calculated polygenic risk scores (PGSs) using genome-wide significant SNPs from recent large genome-wide association studies on ALS and AD. Linear regression analyses were then performed of the immune cell types on the PGSs in both the overall sample and a subgroup of older participants (>60 years). While we did not find any significant associations between immune cell subtypes and ALS and AD PGSs when controlling for the false discovery rate (FDR = 0.05), we observed several nominally significant results (

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk Factorsdisease predictionimmune cellimmune systemneurodegenerationpolygenic risk score

Identifiers

PMID39996723
PMCPMC11852917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.