Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996622›Full record

ArticleAdvances in respiratory medicine2025

Are There Differences in Postural Control and Muscular Activity in Individuals with COPD and with and Without Sarcopenia?

Walter Sepúlveda-Loyola, Alejandro Álvarez-Bustos, Juan José Valenzuela-Fuenzalida, Carla María Ordinola Ramírez, Carol Saldías Solis, Vanessa Suziane Probst

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in respiratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Walter Sepúlveda-LoyolaFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Universidad de Las Américas, Santiago 7500975, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-6173-1104
Alejandro Álvarez-BustosBiomedical Research Center Network for Frailty and Healthy Ageing (CIBERFES), Institute of Health Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Juan José Valenzuela-FuenzalidaDepartamento de Morfología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago 8370186, Chile.
Carla María Ordinola RamírezInstituto De Salud Integral Intercultural (ISI), Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud (FACISA), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas (UNTRM), Chachapoyas 01001, Peru.
Carol Saldías SolisEscuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Temuco 4801127, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-4446-9295
Vanessa Suziane ProbstProgram of Masters and Doctoral Degree in Rehabilitation Sciences, Londrina State University (UEL) Londrina 86038440, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1483-5319

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to compare balance performance and electromyographic activity in individuals with COPD, with and without sarcopenia.

methodThirty-five patients with COPD were classified with and without sarcopenia according to EWGSOP criteria. Balance was assessed using a force platform under four conditions: standing with feet apart and eyes opened (FHEO), eyes closed (FHEC), on an unstable surface (US), and on one leg (OLS). The surface electromyography activity of lower limb muscles and trunks was recorded. Additionally, the timed up and go test (TUG) and the Brief Balance Evaluation Systems Test (Brief-BESTest) were also utilized.

resultsUnder the FHEO, FHEC, and US conditions, individuals with sarcopenia demonstrated increased velocities, larger oscillation amplitudes, and greater center of pressure displacements under the US condition (

conclusionsIndividuals with COPD and sarcopenia demonstrated greater instability in both bipedal stances and on unstable surfaces, as well as poorer performance in both dynamic and static balance assessments. Furthermore, these individuals exhibited reduced muscular activation in the lower limbs compared to those without sarcopenia.

Indexed as

Muscle, SkeletalPostural BalancePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSarcopeniaAgedElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCOPDelectromyographymotor activitypostural balancesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39996622
PMCPMC11851567

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.