Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996619›Full record

ArticleAdvances in respiratory medicine2025

The Role of Impulse Oscillometry in Detection of Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry (PRISm).

Chalerm Liwsrisakun, Warawut Chaiwong, Athavudh Deesomchok, Pilaiporn Duangjit, Chaicharn Pothirat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in respiratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. PulmoClass-3DAtt: A Self-Attention Network for Classification of COPD, PRISm and Normal.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chalerm LiwsrisakunDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Warawut ChaiwongDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4459-7681
Athavudh DeesomchokDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-1375-4541
Pilaiporn DuangjitDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Chaicharn PothiratDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-0616-7066

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformation is limited regarding the role of impulse oscillometry (IOS) for the detection of preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm). Therefore, we aimed to study the diagnostic ability of IOS in differentiating between PRISm and healthy subjects.

methodsThis retrospective data collection was done at the Lung Health Center, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand between July 2019 and April 2022. The potential diagnostic possibilities of difference in resistance at 5 Hz (R5) and resistance at 20 Hz (R20) (R5-R20) for PRISm detection were analyzed.

resultsThe prevalence of PRISm was higher when using the fixed ratio (FR) criteria (FEV

conclusionsThe %predicted of R5-R20 ≥ 120% showed an acceptable performance for PRISm detection and PRISm may be detected by IOS.

Indexed as

OscillometrySpirometryAdultAgedFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThailandVital Capacityimpulse oscillometryreactanceresistancesmall airway diseasespirometry

Identifiers

PMID39996619
PMCPMC11851355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.