Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996087›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental orthopaedics2025

12.5% of all women's and 7.7% of all men's players from the 2022 and 2023 FIFA World Cups underwent a previous anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Diego Costa Astur, Gabriel De Melo Salgado, Marina Dal Piva, David Ken Nagata Radamessi, Edward Patrick Sinibaldi, Antonio Bezerra De Albuquerque Filho, Hassan Ahmad Hauache Neto, Leonardo Adeo Ramos, Moisés Cohen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Diego Costa AsturPaulista School of Medicine São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Gabriel De Melo SalgadoPaulista School of Medicine Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4154-9356
Marina Dal PivaCohen Institute, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
David Ken Nagata RadamessiPaulista School of Medicine Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Edward Patrick SinibaldiPaulista School of Medicine Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Antonio Bezerra De Albuquerque FilhoPaulista School of Medicine Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Hassan Ahmad Hauache NetoPaulista School of Medicine Escola Paulista de Medicina/Universidade Federal de São Paulo São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Leonardo Adeo RamosPaulista School of Medicine São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.
Moisés CohenPaulista School of Medicine São Paulo São Paulo Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7671-8113

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the incidence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructions in athletes who participated in the men's 2022 and women's 2023 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA®) World Cups, comparing the incidence between genders, positions and the stages reached by the teams during the competition. Methods: This is a media analysis study, and data were collected from official club and FIFA® websites: a list of athletes who played during the men's 2022 and women's 2023 FIFA® World Cup, a list of athletes who already did an ACL reconstruction (ACLR) and rehabilitation before the competition, and stages from each team during the competition. Results: 12.5% of the athletes in the women's competition (92 athletes) and 7.7% in the men's competition (64 athletes) underwent ACLR surgery before. When comparing positions (goalkeeper, defence, midfield and forwards), there were no statistical differences between men ( Conclusion: In the highest football level competition in the world (FIFA® World Cup), there was no statistical difference between the number of men and women called up and who participated after ACLR, rehabilitation and return to sport (12.5% vs. 7.7%; Level of Evidence: Not applicable.

Indexed as

ACLanterior cruciate ligamentanterior cruciate ligament revisionfootball

Identifiers

PMID39996087
PMCPMC11848145

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.