Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996060›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Association of weight-adjusted-waist index with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Chinese urban adults: a cross-sectional study.

Qingzheng Wu, Bing Li, Yuepeng Wang, Yue Zhang, Qian Wang, Binqi Li, Wei Jing, Jing Yang, Yiming Mu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qingzheng Wu *Department of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bing Li *Department of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuepeng WangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Binqi LiDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei JingSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Jing YangNanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Yiming MuDepartment of Endocrinology, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recently, weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI), a new index for evaluating obesity, has been developed. This study aimed to examine the association between WWI and T2DM in Chinese urban adults. Method: A total of 5,0978 eligible participants drawn from the prospective REACTION study (Cancer Risk Assessment in Chinese People with Diabetes) were included in this study. Participants were divided into 3 groups based on baseline WWI levels. Pearson correlation analysis and binary logistic regression analysis were conducted to explore the association of WWI with T2DM risk factors and with T2DM risk. Results: The prevalence of obesity, central obesity and T2DM was 14.2%, 46.8% and 11.0% respectively, with a median age of 57 years. Logistic analysis showed that the WWI was significantly associated with the risk of T2DM. Compared to the lowest tertile of WWI (T1) serving as the reference group, the second tertile (T2) and the third tertile (T3) were associated with a 0.218-fold [1.218 (1.152, 1.288), Conclusion: WWI was positively associated with T2DM in Chinese urban adults, especially in young and middle-aged males with BMI ≥24 kg/m

Indexed as

Body WeightDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2ObesityWaist CircumferenceAdultAgedBody Mass IndexChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective Studiescentral adiposityChinese urban adultsobesityreactiontype 2 diabetes mellitusweight-adjusted-waist index

Identifiers

PMID39996060
PMCPMC11847671

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.