Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39996034›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)

Feasibility of assessing cognitive impairment via distributed camera network and privacy-preserving edge computing.

Chaitra Hegde, Yashar Kiarashi, Allan I Levey, Amy D Rodriguez, Hyeokhyen Kwon, Gari D Clifford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chaitra HegdeDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-4254
Yashar KiarashiDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.
Allan I LeveyDepartment of Neurology Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.
Amy D RodriguezDepartment of Neurology Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.
Hyeokhyen KwonDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.
Gari D CliffordDepartment of Biomedical Informatics Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA.

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Artificial Intelligence Applied to Video and Speech for Objectively Evaluating Social Interaction and Depression in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR21DC021029 · NIDCD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFFORD, GARI DAVID, KWON, HYEOKHYEN · 2023 to 2023
$430k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC021029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMild cognitive impairment (MCI) involves cognitive decline beyond normal age and education expectations. It correlates with decreased socialization and increased aimless motion. We aim to automate detection of these behaviors for improved longitudinal monitoring.

methodsWe used a privacy-preserving distributed camera network to collect data from MCI patients in an indoor space. Movement and social interaction features were developed using this data to train machine learning algorithms to differentiate between higher and lower cognitive functioning MCI groups.

resultsA Wilcoxon rank-sum test showed significant differences between high- and low-functioning cohorts in the movement and social interaction features. Despite the absence of data linking each person's identity to their specific level of cognitive decline, a machine learning model using key features achieved 71% accuracy. DISCUSSION: We show that an edge computing-based privacy-preserving camera network can differentiate between levels of cognitive impairment based on movements and social interactions during group activities. Highlights: Movement and social interaction features showed significant differences in high- and low-functioning cohorts.Significant features included linear path lengths, walking speed, direction change and velocity entropies, and number of group formations, among others.Differences were observed despite the presence of healthy individuals and the lack of individual identifiers.Data were collected using a 39-camera privacy-preserving edge computing network covering a 1700-m

Indexed as

computer visionedge computinggaitmild cognitive impairmentsocial interactionspatial navigation

Identifiers

PMID39996034
PMCPMC11848627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.