Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995966›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Anatomical characteristics of mitral isthmus and its spatial relationship with the esophagus in patients undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation using CT angiography.

Yilin Pan, Hong Zeng, Xin Liu, Xiaohang Fu, Liyuan Pan, Yanjing Wang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yilin PanDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hong ZengDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaohang FuDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Liyuan PanDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yanjing WangDepartment of Radiology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study examines the anatomical characteristics of the mitral isthmus (MI) and its spatial relationship with the esophagus in patients undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation, using cardiovascular computed tomographic angiography (CTA). Understanding this relationship is crucial to minimize the risk of esophageal injuries during ablation procedures. Methods: The investigation included 300 participants, divided into 200 subjects in the experimental group undergoing atrial fibrillation ablation and 100 in the control group. Detailed CTA scans were used to assess the MI's structure and proximity to the esophagus, employing various measurements like the MI's endocardial length, depth, and its relation to adjacent esophageal anatomy. Results: The study revealed significant differences in the MI's length and distance measurements between the experimental and control groups, with the former showing greater dimensions, potentially influencing ablation strategies. A substantial proportion of patients exhibited close proximity or direct contact between the MI and the esophagus, emphasizing the importance of pre-procedural imaging in identifying risks for esophageal damage. Conclusions: Pre-procedural cardiovascular CTA provides essential insights into the MI's anatomical details and its relation to the esophagus, aiding in the customization of ablation strategies to enhance procedural safety and efficacy. The findings highlight the significance of tailored imaging assessments to mitigate esophageal injury risks in atrial fibrillation ablation.

Indexed as

ablationatrial fibrillationCT angiographyesophageal injurymitral isthmus

Identifiers

PMID39995966
PMCPMC11847847

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