Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995934›Full record

ReviewHeliyon2025

Improving micro-grid management: A review of integration of supercapacitor across different operating modes.

Mohamed El-Sayed M Essa, Mohammed Fouad Ali, Elwy E El-Kholy, Mohammed Amer, Mahmoud Elsisi, Uzair Sajjad, Khalid Hamid, Hilmy El-Sayed Awad

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Heliyon, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohamed El-Sayed M EssaElectrical Power and Machines Dept., Institute of Aviation Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Aviation Academy, Ministry of Civil Aviation, Imbaba Airport, Giza, Egypt.
Mohammed Fouad AliDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, Egypt.
Elwy E El-KholyInstitute of Aviation Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Aviation Academy, Ministry of Civil Aviation, Imbaba Airport, Giza, Egypt.
Mohammed AmerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Palestine Technical University - Kadoorie, Tulkarm, Palestine.
Mahmoud ElsisiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung City, 807618, Taiwan.
Uzair SajjadInterdisciplinary Research Center for Sustainable Energy Systems (IRC-SES), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid HamidDepartment of Energy and Process Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, 7491, Norway.
Hilmy El-Sayed AwadDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Technology and Education, Helwan University, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The field of electrical energy is moving through many rapid changes and continuous development, especially with the huge boom in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and the presence of renewable energy systems (RESs). Simultaneously with this development, it was necessary to have energy storage systems such as super capacitors and batteries. This necessity increased with sudden changes in climate or loads that affect the output of generation systems such as solar and wind energy systems. The main goal of this study is to focus on supercapacitors as a future solution with high reliability. It studies all the various factors and operational modes such as the principle of operation, installation, types and modeling of supercapacitors. The study also focused on the employment of supercapacitors in diverse applications, especially in microgrids with their various systems including control and energy management strategies for these systems and investigating the integration between AI, supercapacitors and microgrids and the outcome of this integration. Besides, this research intends to a proposal for a hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) suitable for different loads, including solar cells as main source with supercapacitors and batteries. In addition, it proposes the energy management system (EMS) as well as appropriate control system, to solve the problems of utilities and microgrids and meet the power demand of loads for different operating conditions.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligence (AI)Energy storageMicrogridRenewable energySupercapacitors

Identifiers

PMID39995934
PMCPMC11849107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.