Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995870›Full record

ArticleiScience2025

Parallel tempered Bayesian inference for characterizing non-ideal semiconductors: Carrier trapping in cadmium telluride thin films.

Calvin Fai, Anthony J C Ladd, Charles J Hages, Gregory A Manoukian, Jason B Baxter

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Article in iScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Calvin FaiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Anthony J C LaddDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Charles J HagesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Gregory A ManoukianDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Jason B BaxterDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe an improved Bayesian inference methodology to characterize photovoltaic materials by matching charge carrier simulations to spectroscopy data. A "parallel tempering" scheme is introduced, which efficiently and reliably locates the global maximum in the complex multimodal distributions that are characteristic of cadmium telluride (CdTe) films. Our results show that the standard carrier transport model cannot explain the observed decay of time-resolved photoluminescence (TRPL) data from CdTe films and that there is carrier trapping within low-lying defect states. This inference has been confirmed by temperature-dependent TRPL and time-resolved emission spectroscopy (TRES). Our work shows that Bayesian inference can discriminate between plausible physics models, as well as determine parameter values for a given model. Finally, we have combined TRPL with time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy (TRTS) to describe the dynamics on nanosecond to microsecond time scales. These results show that sample degradation can be detected by its effect on surface recombination.

Indexed as

Energy materialsEngineeringPhysics

Identifiers

PMID39995870
PMCPMC11848445

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.