Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995827›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

Efficacy Assessment and Prognostic Value of Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Stage IV Acral and Cutaneous Melanoma Receiving PD-1 Inhibitors.

Yan Zhang, Ziting Qu, Han Xuan, Lili Lu, Cuicui Ding, Ziran He, Kangsheng Gu, Yiyin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan Zhang *Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-9269-6845
Ziting Qu *Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-7314-9279
Han Xuan *Department of Oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5493-0778
Lili LuDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-8239-5633
Cuicui DingDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-1525-3217
Ziran HeDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-9472-0760
Kangsheng GuDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5800-5256
Yiyin ZhangDepartment of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4887-2401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malignant melanoma (MM) is a highly aggressive cancer. Different subtypes have different sensitivities to immunotherapy and lack peripheral blood markers. Few studies have examined the role of inflammatory markers in predicting the overall survival (OS) in stage IV acral melanoma (AM) and cutaneous melanoma (CM) patients receiving immunotherapy. Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the value of inflammatory markers in efficacy and prognosis for stage IV melanoma patients who underwent immunotherapy. Patients and Methods: This multicenter study reviewed the clinicopathological characteristics and inflammatory markers of 94 stage IV AM and CM patients receiving PD-1 inhibitors therapy. Pearson's chi-squared test or Fisher's exact test was used to compare baseline characteristics. The optimal cut-off values for these markers were stratified using time-dependent receiver operating characteristic curves (t-ROC). Kaplan-Meier (KM) curves and Log rank test were used to explore the relationship between inflammatory markers and survival outcomes. Cox regression analysis was performed to screen for independent prognostic factors and a nomogram was constructed. The model ability was tested by the C-index, t-ROC, calibration curves, and decision curve analysis curves. Results: High NLR level was significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis and 3 or above metastatic sites (P=0.009, P=0.012). High PNI level favored a better ECOG PS (P=0.023). According to the KM curves, patients with baseline NLR>2.37, PNI<=42.65, and RLR>11.08 had worse OS (P<0.001, P<0.001, P<0.001). Cox regression analysis based on P<0.05 showed that M1c/M1d (P<0.001), NLR (P=0.003), and PNI (P<0.001) were significantly correlated with OS, and were visualized in a nomogram. C-index, t-ROC, area under the curve (AUC), and calibration curves revealed promising discrimination and accuracy of the nomogram. Decision curve analysis curves showed good clinical utility. Conclusion: We established a prognostic predictive model based on distant metastatic sites, NLR, and PNI, and verified its superior performance and potential for clinical application.

Indexed as

acralimmunotherapyinflammatory markersmelanomaprognosis

Identifiers

PMID39995827
PMCPMC11849423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.