Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995786›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2025

Efficacy of electroacupuncture for insomnia in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiaodong Liu, Ning Xu, Shangpei Wang, Qingjun Jia

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaodong LiuDepartment of Comprehensive Support, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hangzhou Health Supervision Institution), Hangzhou, China.
Ning XuDepartment of Comprehensive Support, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hangzhou Health Supervision Institution), Hangzhou, China.
Shangpei WangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Qingjun JiaDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hangzhou Health Supervision Institution), Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Insomnia is a prevalent symptom among cancer patients. Electroacupuncture (EA) has been widely applied in managing sleep disorders, particularly in cancer patients or those experiencing insomnia. Objectives: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture for treating cancer-related insomnia. Methods: Two independent reviewers conducted comprehensive searches across multiple databases, including EMBASE, Web of Science, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Wanfang Digital Journals, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and the VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals. The search was completed on April 28, 2024. The reviewers independently performed literature screening, data extraction, and risk of bias (ROB) assessment using the revised Cochrane ROB tool. Data were analyzed using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 15.0 software. Results: Eight randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 550 patients (305 in the experimental group and 245 in the control group) were included. EA significantly reduced Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores (SMD = -0.86, 95% CI [-1.24, -0.49], Conclusion: Electroacupuncture has shown promising potential in treating cancer-related insomnia by increasing total sleep time and reducing sleep disturbances. However, additional high-quality studies are necessary to validate these findings. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=567567, Identifier CRD42024567567.

Indexed as

cancerelectroacupunctureinsomniameta-analysissleep

Identifiers

PMID39995786
PMCPMC11847688

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.