Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995692›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2025

Preoxygenation strategies before intubation in patients with acute hypoxic respiratory failure: a network meta-analysis.

Na Ye, Chen Wei, Jiaxiang Deng, Yingying Wang, Hongwen Xie

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Na Ye *Department of Nursing, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Chen Wei *Department of Emergency, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Jiaxiang Deng *Department of Emergency, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Yingying WangDepartment of Emergency, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Hongwen XieDepartment of Nursing, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with acute hypoxic respiratory failure (AHRF) face life-threatening complications during tracheal intubation. Preoxygenation can enhance oxygen reserves and mitigate hypoxemia risk, but the optimal strategy remains unclear. This study aimed to identify the best preoxygenation strategy for these patients. Methods: We conducted a network meta-analysis of studies published up to July 2024, evaluating conventional oxygen therapy (COT), high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), non-invasive ventilation (NIV), and their combinations prior to intubation. Data were extracted and analyzed using pairwise and network meta-analysis within a Bayesian framework. Model selection was based on the deviance information criterion (DIC). Results: A total of 11 randomized controlled trials involving 2,874 patients were included. NIV preoxygenation significantly reduced the likelihood of SpO Conclusion: Preoxygenation with HFNC appears to be the safest and most effective approach prior to intubation in patients with AHRF compared to other strategies. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO (CRD42024565053).

Indexed as

acute hypoxic respiratory failurehigh flow nasal cannulanetwork meta-analysisnon-invasive ventilationpreoxygenation

Identifiers

PMID39995692
PMCPMC11847861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.