Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39995547›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedics2025

Can intraoperative opioid use in hip and knee arthroplasty be reduced further without negatively affecting pain control: A case controlled study.

Adnan Asif, Sam Aktas, Baraniselvan Ramalingam, Hasitha Pananwala, Janna Maier, Femi E Ayeni, Sol Qurashi S

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Liposomal Bupivacaine in Direct Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adnan AsifThe Hip and Knee Clinic, 104 Derby St, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Sam AktasThe Hip and Knee Clinic, 104 Derby St, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Baraniselvan RamalingamThe Hip and Knee Clinic, 104 Derby St, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Hasitha PananwalaThe Hip and Knee Clinic, 104 Derby St, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Janna MaierThe Hip and Knee Clinic, 104 Derby St, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Femi E AyeniDept of Orthopaedics, Nepean Hospital, Derby Street Kingswood, NSW, 2747, Australia.
Sol Qurashi SDept of Orthopaedics, Nepean Hospital, Derby Street Kingswood, NSW, 2747, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Whilst forming the backbone of perioperative analgesic regimes in joint replacement surgery, the negative side effect profile of opioids is well known. Common impediments to a smooth running Enhanced Rapid Recovery model of care are often altered cognitive function and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), both related to opioid use.This study focuses on evaluating whether further reductions in intraoperative opioid use during joint arthroplasty can be safely achieved with minimal impact of such reductions on pain control and postoperative outcomes including opioid requirements and the incidence of PONV and ability to mobilise. Method: Case controlled review of prospectively collected data assessing intraoperative opioid use, postoperative analgesic requirement, incidence of PONV and cognitive status as well as day 0 mobility postoperatively. 50 patients were randomized in the study and control groups. Results: The study group received statistically significant lower dose of intraoperative opioids equivalent to 24.18 mg of Morphine compared to control group with equivalent to 69.58 mg of Morphine (p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant increase in analgesia requirement postoperatively and no negative influence on PONV or ability to follow immediate postoperative rehabilitative protocols. Conclusion: Opioid use intraoperatively can be reduced even further without any compromise of postoperative pain control and PONV and may further reduce impediments to efficiency in rapid recovery models of care.

Indexed as

Enhanced recovery after surgeryOpioidsPostoperative nausea and vomitingTotal hip replacementTotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID39995547
PMCPMC11847277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.