Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994769›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

A scoping review on continuing professional development programs for midwives: optimising management of obstetric emergencies and complications.

Maurine Rofhiwa Musie, Oslinah Buru Tagutanazvo, Nombulelo Veronica Sepeng, Fhumulani Mavis Mulaudzi, Tsakane Hlongwane

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bridging the Gap: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of a New Rural Maternity Care Center Amid Nationwide Closures.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maurine Rofhiwa MusieDepartment of Nursing Sciences Department, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0084, South Africa. maurine.musie@up.ac.za.
Oslinah Buru TagutanazvoDepartment of Midwifery Science, Hhohho Region, University of Eswatini, Kwaluseni Campus, Mbabane, Swaziland.
Nombulelo Veronica SepengDepartment of Nursing Sciences Department, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0084, South Africa.
Fhumulani Mavis MulaudziDepartment of Nursing Sciences Department, Faculty of Healthcare Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0084, South Africa.
Tsakane HlongwaneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0001, South Africa.

Funding

Research development programme (RDP) A1F750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMidwives play a pivotal role in ensuring safe childbirth, particularly in the management of obstetric emergencies and complications (EmONC). Continuous Professional Development (CPD) programs are essential to keep midwives updated with the latest skills and knowledge, ensuring high-quality maternal care.

aimThe study aimed to map and synthesize evidence on continuing professional development for midwives optimising management of obstetric emergencies and complications to reveal evidence to address the knowledge gap and implementation of policy.

methodsThis scoping review was guided by the adapted version of Arksey and O'Malley methodological framework (2005). We searched databases from 2013 to 2023: PubMed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, EBSCOhost (CINAHL, MEDLINE and Academic search): and ProQuest central. The studies were appraised using mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT) version 2018. Content analysis and synthesis of the findings were conducted using Nvivo 12.

resultsOf the 752 articles identified through database searching, 31 articles met the inclusion criteria and reported according to the Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses extension for scoping review (PRISMA-ScR) checklist. After data extraction, content analysis yielded the following 4 major themes: Types of CPD training programs, Effectiveness of CPD on management of obstetric emergencies, Barriers/Challenges with lack of implementation of CPD programs and Suggestion for implementation of CPD programs.

conclusionThe findings revealed the significance of CPD programs in equipping midwives with the necessary skills and knowledge to handle obstetric emergencies effectively. The program can be offered in various approaches including simulation-based training, technology-based simulation, online modules, workshops, and interdisciplinary/interprofessional learning sessions, have shown to be effective. Each method offers unique advantages, such as hands-on practice in simulations and flexibility in online learning with smart applications such as SAFE delivery applications.

trial registrationResearch Ethics reference #322/2023, date of registration: 14/02/2024.

Indexed as

Education, Nursing, ContinuingMidwiferyObstetric Labor ComplicationsClinical CompetenceEmergenciesFemaleHumansPregnancyContinuing professional development (CPD)Maternal healthcareObstetric emergencies and complications

Identifiers

PMID39994769
PMCPMC11849364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.