Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994409›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2025

Astrocyte heterogeneity reveals region-specific astrogenesis in the white matter.

Riccardo Bocchi, Manja Thorwirth, Tatiana Simon-Ebert, Christina Koupourtidou, Solène Clavreul, Keegan Kolf, Patrizia Della Vecchia, Sara Bottes, Sebastian Jessberger, Jiafeng Zhou and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Astrocyte-driven multicellular mechanisms of CNS repair and cerebroprotection.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  15. Isolation of postnatal human neural stem cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Astrocyte Functional Heterogeneity in Multiple Sclerosis.Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Riccardo BocchiChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. riccardo.bocchi@unige.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4105-6807
Manja ThorwirthChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7692-546X
Tatiana Simon-EbertChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christina KoupourtidouChair of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Solène ClavreulChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5384-8425
Keegan KolfChair of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9896-6101
Patrizia Della VecchiaChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5623-4581
Sara BottesLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sebastian JessbergerLaboratory of Neural Plasticity, Brain Research Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-8275
Jiafeng ZhouDepartment of Basic Neurosciences, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-5056-3762
Gulzar WaniChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2380-5816
Gregor-Alexander PilzChair of Cell Biology and Anatomy, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6161-4976
Jovica NinkovicInstitute of Stem Cell Research, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Annalisa BuffoDepartment of Neuroscience Rita Levi-Montalcini, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7637-0006
Swetlana SirkoChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-616X
Magdalena GötzChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. magdalena.goetz@helmholtz-munich.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-9203
Judith Fischer-SternjakChair of Physiological Genomics, Biomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. judith.fischer@helmholtz-munich.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0398-7720

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) P2GEP3_174900Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) P400PB_183826Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) PZ00P3_201995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocyte heterogeneity has been well explored, but our understanding of white matter (WM) astrocytes and their distinctions from gray matter (GM) astrocytes remains limited. Here, we compared astrocytes from cortical GM and WM/corpus callosum (WM/CC) using single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics of the murine forebrain. The comparison revealed similarities but also significant differences between WM and GM astrocytes, including cytoskeletal and metabolic hallmarks specific to WM astrocytes with molecular properties also shared with human WM astrocytes. When we compared murine astrocytes from two different WM regions, the cortex and cerebellum, we found that they exhibited distinct, region-specific molecular properties, with the cerebellum lacking, for example, a specific cluster of WM astrocytes expressing progenitor and proliferation genes. Functional experiments confirmed astrocyte proliferation in the WM/CC, but not in the cerebellar WM, suggesting that the WM/CC may be a source of continued astrogenesis.

Indexed as

AstrocytesNeurogenesisWhite MatterAnimalsCell ProliferationCerebellumCerebral CortexCorpus CallosumGray MatterHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSingle-Cell Analysis

Identifiers

PMID39994409
PMCPMC11893471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.