Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994347›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The association of chronic pain, painkiller use, and potential mediators with liver fat content.

Yu Cheng, Rong Yang, Yu Jia, Yiheng Zhou, Yi Yao, Can Shen, Dongze Li, Rui Zeng, Zhi Wan, Qian Zhao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yu Cheng *General Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rong Yang *General Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yu JiaGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yiheng ZhouGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yi YaoGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Can ShenGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dongze LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Rui ZengDepartment of Cardiology, West China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Zhi WanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medical Center, West China School of Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Qian ZhaoGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lihua JiangGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. lhjiang@scu.edu.cn.
Xiaoyang LiaoGeneral Practice Ward/International Medical Center Ward, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. liaoxiaoyang@wchscu.cn.

Funding

CDHT Health Bureau 2024004, 2024005Postdoctor Research Fund of West China Hospital, Sichuan University 2024HXBH067Sichuan Provincial Health Commission 2023-101, 2024-102Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Support Program 2023YFS0027, 2023YFS0240, 2023YFS0074, 2023NSFSC1652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive accumulation of liver fat content (LFC) is a pathological manifestation of steatotic liver diseases. This study aims to investigate the relationship between chronic pain and LFC development. In the UK Biobank, chronic pain sites were collected via questionnaire, while LFC was measured by magnetic resonance imaging and quantified by Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF). During the median follow-up of 10.5 (4.0-17.8) years, in 39,437 individuals, neck/shoulder, back, stomach/abdominal, knee, and general pain achieved significant arithmetic means difference of 0.02, 0.02, 0.04, 0.02, and 0.15 in PDFF (P < 0.05) using multivariable linear regression models. There was a significant dose-effect for number of pain sites and PDFF (P < 0.001). Additionally, the link between pain sites and PDFF was much stronger in aspirin users than non-users, while steroids had the reverse effect (P for interaction < 0.05). C-reactive protein, sleep, diet, and depression were proved to mediated 8.41%, 13.3%, 6.6%, and 23.0% of the relationship, respectively. In conclusion, there were quantified differences in the relationship between chronic pain and LFC. For chronic pain patients with potential liver health issues, aspirin may be prioritized as an analgesic option due to its potential protective benefits, whereas steroid medications should be avoided.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsChronic PainFatty LiverLiverAdultAgedC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedAnalgesicsC-Reactive ProteinAspirinChronic painLiver fat contentLiver proton density fat fractionMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease

Identifiers

PMID39994347
PMCPMC11850618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.