Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994340›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2025

Bedtime sildenafil oral suspension improves sexual spontaneity and time-concerns compared to on-demand treatment in men with erectile dysfunction: results from a real-life, cross-sectional study.

Luca Boeri, Fabrizio Palumbo, Tommaso Cai, Carlos Miacola, Carlo Ceruti, Marco Bitelli, Danilo Di Trapani, Andrea Piasentin, Giorgio Piubello, Chiara Polito and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of impotence research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Luca BoeriDepartment of Urology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy. dr.lucaboeri@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-784X
Fabrizio PalumboUrology Unit, Di Venere Hospital, 70100, Bari, Italy.
Tommaso CaiDepartment of Urology, Santa Chiara Regional and Teaching Hospital, 38123, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7234-3526
Carlos MiacolaDepartment of Urology, University of Bari, 70100, Bari, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9873-1320
Carlo CerutiDepartment of Urology, University of Turin, Le Molinette Hospital, 10024, Turin, Italy.
Marco BitelliUrology Unit, ASL Roma 2, Sandro Pertini Hospital, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Danilo Di TrapaniDepartment of Urology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Andrea PiasentinDepartment of Urology, University of Trieste, Cattinara Hospital-ASUGI, Trieste, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6678-669X
Giorgio PiubelloAndrology Unit, CEMS, 37100, Verona, Italy.
Chiara PolitoDepartment of Urology, Asti Hospital, Asti, Italy.
Davide ArcanioloUrology Unit, Department of Woman Child and of General and Specialist Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5282-2335
Marco MagliocchettiDepartment of Urology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80013, Naples, Italy.
Alessandro PalmieriDepartment of Urology, University of Naples, Federico II, 80013, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) are among the first line treatment options in men with erectile dysfunction (ED). On-demand sildenafil has proved to be an effective PDE5i but with lower spontaneity scores compared to daily tadalafil treatment. We aimed to investigate the impact of on-demand sildenafil compared to bedtime use on efficacy and spontaneity scores in men with ED. We retrospectively analysed data from a cohort of men with mild/moderate ED treated for three months with on-demand sildenafil 50 mg oral suspension formulation (OSF) (group 1, n = 40), bedtime sildenafil 50 mg OSF (group 2, n = 40) and bedtime sildenafil 37.5 mg OSF (group 3, n = 40). After three months patients were evaluated with the International Index of Erectile Function-5 items (IIEF-5) and the Psychological and Interpersonal Relationship Scales-Short Form (PAIRS-SF) questionnaires. Propensity score matching was used to adjust for baseline confounders. The IIEF-5 and PAIRS-SF scores were compared between groups at follow-up with the repeated measures ANOVA test. Linear regression analyses tested the associations between study variables and spontaneity scores. After matching, median patient's age and ED duration were 56 (50-61) years and 18 (10-20) months, respectively. Compared to baseline, IIEF-5 scores significantly improved after sildenafil OSF treatment, irrespective of the therapeutic approach (all p < 0.01 vs. baseline). The PAIRS-SF spontaneity score was significantly better in group 2 [15 (13-16), p < 0.01] and group 3 [14 (14-16), p < 0.01] compared to the on-demand use [13 (12-13)]. Fewer time concerns were reported for bedtime use than on-demand sildenafil. Sildenafil OSF bedtime use was found to be an independent predictor for better spontaneity and fewer time concerns scores (all p < 0.001). Bedtime sildenafil OSF showed similar efficacy but better spontaneity scores than on-demand use. Bedtime sildenafil is a valuable option for men with ED prioritizing efficacy and sexual spontaneity.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsSildenafil CitrateAdministration, OralAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenile ErectionRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsSildenafil Citrate

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.