Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994287›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Impact of health literacy on healthcare outcomes in hospitalized patients in Lebanon including quality of life and antibiotic knowledge.

Katia El Harake, Soumana C Nasser, Hani Dimassi, Elsy Ramia, Hanine Mansour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors independently associated with in-hospital HRQoL in adults treated at a high-complexity institution in a middle-income country.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katia El HarakeClinical Pharmacist, Lebanese American University Medical Center - Rizk Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Soumana C NasserDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon.
Hani DimassiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon.
Elsy RamiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon.
Hanine MansourDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Lebanese American University School of Pharmacy, Byblos, Lebanon. hanine.mansour@lau.edu.lb.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess health literacy (HL) levels among inpatients and evaluate its association with health-related quality of life (HRQoL), antibiotic use and knowledge, health services need, adverse drug events (ADEs), and sociodemographic factors. The cross-sectional study was conducted at a major teaching hospital from October 2022 to April 2023, recruiting 135 inpatients aged 18 and older. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using validated questionnaires including the HLS-EU-Q16 for HL and EQ-5D-5 L for HRQoL assessment. Results showed sufficient HL among 64.4% of the participants, which was associated with gender, marital status, and occupation. Patients with sufficient HL demonstrated higher HRQoL measures and better antibiotic knowledge. Those with insufficient HL were more likely to engage in risky medication practices and hold misconceptions about antibiotic use. No significant link was found between HL and healthcare utilization or ADEs. The findings underscore HL's critical impact on inpatient healthcare outcomes. By integrating HL assessment into clinical practice and implementing targeted educational initiatives, particularly on antibiotic use, healthcare providers can empower patients to make informed decisions and enhance health outcomes.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth LiteracyQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansInpatientsLebanonMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibioticsHealth literacyHealth outcomesQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID39994287
PMCPMC11850721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.