Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994087›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2025

It's All About the Bubbles: Assessing the Effects of Simethicone on Safety and Efficacy During Colonoscopy.

Michael A Perrin, Theresa H Nguyen Wenker, Scott A Larson

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael A PerrinDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. michael.perrin@bcm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3170-5387
Theresa H Nguyen WenkerDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Scott A LarsonDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTheoretical infection concerns prompted national Department of Veterans Affairs guidance prohibiting simethicone use in colonoscope reservoirs on January 1, 2024.

aimsWe sought to determine if reservoir simethicone is associated with post-procedure infection and impact on procedure time, sedation usage, and adenoma detection rate.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study of all-comers undergoing colonoscopy at Houston's Veterans Affairs hospital during September 1-30, 2023 (reservoir simethicone) and April 1-30, 2024 (aliquots administered on request [channel simethicone]). Primary outcomes were mean withdrawal and cecal intubation times. Secondary outcomes were adenoma detection rate, post-procedure 30-day infection rate, and sedation usage. We adjusted for covariates and used linear regression to determine significant predictors for mean withdrawal and intubation times.

resultsOf 446 total colonoscopies, 211 used reservoir simethicone (47.3%) and 235 (52.7%) used channel simethicone. Mean intubation time was 8.3 min [SD ± 6.5] in the reservoir group and 9.9 min [SD ± 8.4] in the channel group (p = 0.03). Mean withdrawal time was 17.4 min [SD ± 10.2] in the reservoir group and 20.9 min [SD ± 11.9] in the channel group (p = < 0.01). Reservoir group procedures required less midazolam (p = 0.01) and fentanyl (p = 0.02). Post-operative infection (n = 1 vs n = 0; p = 0.47) and adenoma detection rate (p = 0.92) differences were not significant.

conclusionsReservoir simethicone was significantly associated with shorter intubation and withdrawal times and lower sedation usage, even after adjusting for covariates, suggesting increased efficiency with comparable infection risk.

Indexed as

AdenomaAntifoaming AgentsColonoscopesColonoscopySimethiconeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntifoaming AgentsSimethiconeAdenoma detection rateColonoscopyInfectionSedation usageSimethiconeWithdrawal time

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.