Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994066›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2025

The rAAV2-ND1 gene therapy for Leber hereditary optic neuropathy.

Xin Li, Jun Yuan, Jia Qi, Kunwei Ruan, Bin Li, Yanping Dan, Yong Zhang

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Li *Department of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
Jun Yuan *Department of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
Jia QiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
Kunwei RuanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
Bin LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China.
Yanping DanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 256, Linyan Avenue, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China. Danyanpin666@163.com.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, No. 32 Renmin South Road, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, China. inforzy@163.com.

Funding

Wuhan Science and Technology Major Project 2021022002023425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNo effective treatment for leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) caused by ND1 mutation is available.This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of a single unilateral intravitreal injection rAAV2-ND1 in various doses for the treatment of LHON.

methodsTwelve patients with LHON (ND1 mutation) in two groups with six participants each.The low-dose group received injection of rAAV2-ND1 in a dose of 1.5 × 10

resultsIn total,11 mild eye-related AEs occurred in the participants in both groups, and short-term drug treatment returned to normal.The difference was statistically significant in BCVA of the injected eyes in the low-dose group between 12 months after treatment and at baseline.The differences in BCVA of the uninjected eyes in the high-dose group between baseline and 3 months or 6 months after treatment were statistically significant.At 12 months after treatment, the rate of improvement in BCVA for the injected eyes in the low-dose groups was 66.7% (4/6),while BCVA for the uninjected eyes in the high-dose groups was 50.0% (3/6),and patients in both groups had binocular VF (VFI, MD) and RNFL thicknesses that did not significantly differ from baseline.

conclusionPreliminary clinical evidence shows that rAAV2-ND1 ophthalmic injection is a safe and effective treatment for LHON due to ND1 mutation.

trial registrationTrial registration number: ChiCTR2000041574, Date:12/29/2020.

Indexed as

DependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsMutationNADH DehydrogenaseOptic Atrophy, Hereditary, LeberVisual AcuityVisual FieldsAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedNADH DehydrogenaseGene therapyLeber hereditary optic neuropathyMitochondrial diseaseRAAV2-ND1

Identifiers

PMID39994066
PMCPMC12373527

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.