Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39994051›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2025

Postoperative changes in body composition after laparoscopic and open resection of colorectal liver metastases: data from the randomized OSLO-COMET trial.

Martin Alavi Treider, Elisa Romandini, Dena Treider Alavi, Davit Aghayan, Margrethe K Rasmussen, Giovanni Marchegiani, Peter M Lauritzen, Egidijus Pelanis, Bjørn Edwin, Rune Blomhoff and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Martin Alavi TreiderDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. martin.treider@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8789-7791
Elisa RomandiniDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Dena Treider AlaviDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Davit AghayanThe Intervention Centre, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Margrethe K RasmussenThe Intervention Centre, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Giovanni MarchegianiDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Liver Transplant Surgery, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Peter M LauritzenDepartment of Life Sciences and Health, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Egidijus PelanisInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn EdwinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Rune BlomhoffDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Åsmund Avdem FretlandInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow muscle mass is negatively associated with survival in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer. Current evidence is limited regarding whether the surgical approach for liver resection of colorectal metastasis impacts postoperative changes in body composition and whether preoperative body composition can impact complication rate and survival.

methodThis study included patients previously included in the randomized OSLO-COMET trail where patients was allocated to laparoscopic or open liver resection for colorectal liver metastasis. CT scans 0-3 months before and 2-6 months after liver resection were segmented with the artificial intelligence-based tool BodySegAI to measure skeletal muscle mass (SM), visceral adipose tissue (VAT), and inter- and intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT). SM, VAT and IMAT was compared between the open and laparoscopic group and as predictors for 5-year survival and postoperative complications.

resultsThis study included 216 patients, median age was 67, 127 (59%) were male, 91 (42%) had primary tumor in rectum and 86 (40%) had multiple liver metastasis. There was no significant difference in postoperative change in SM, VAT or IMAT between those undergoing laparoscopy or open surgery. In multivariate analysis, high preoperative IMAT was a predictor for increased risk of postoperative complications (HR (95% CI): 1.045 (CI 95%: 1.003-1.089), p = 0.034). Moreover, postoperative increase in IMAT was a negative predictor for 5-year survival (HR (95%CI):1.009 (1.003-1.016), p = 0.003).

conclusionPostoperative change in body composition did not differ between patients randomly assigned to open or laparoscopic liver resection for colorectal metastasis. High preoperative IMAT was associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications.

Indexed as

Body CompositionColorectal NeoplasmsHepatectomyLaparoscopyLiver NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsArtificial intelligenceBody compositionColorectal liver mestastasisLaparoscopic liver surgery

Identifiers

PMID39994051
PMCPMC11933181

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.