Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39993919›Full record

ArticleNursing in critical care2025

A protocol for validation of the Handover Evaluation Scale in multicultural ICUs.

Abrar AlAmrani, Elsabeth Jensen, Catriona Buick, Danielle Dunwoody

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing in critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abrar AlAmraniSchool of Nursing, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1708-8200
Elsabeth JensenSchool of Nursing, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Catriona BuickSchool of Nursing, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Danielle DunwoodySchool of Nursing, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective handover communication by nurses is essential to ensuring care continuity, care quality and patient safety and minimizing the risk of adverse events. Notably, the increasing globalization of the nursing profession and the resulting rise of multicultural workplaces in health care can affect handover communication. However, no tools have yet been developed to evaluate the current practices and factors contributing to effective handover in multicultural care settings, even though such instruments are deemed necessary to identify communication challenges and opportunities for improvement.

aimsThis paper describes the protocol that will be used in a proposed study that aims to adapt and validate an existing instrument for measuring handover quality-namely the Handover Evaluation Scale. The proposed study will also examine the factors contributing to effective handovers in a multicultural critical care context using a sequential exploratory mixed-method and will involve a qualitative and a quantitative phase. STUDY

designThe first phase will explore Saudi Arabian ICU nurses' perceptions of effective shift handovers and the factors influencing handover quality. Data will be collected by recruiting 20 nurses through purposive sampling for semi-structured interviews. Interpretive description will be used to analyse the data to identify items useful for modifying the tool. Next, the tool will be modified based on the qualitative findings. Lastly, a quantitative study will be conducted based on the results of the first phase to assess the instrument's reliability and content validity and determine its internal dimensional structure.

resultsThis paper describes the study protocol that will be applied to adapt and validate an existing tool to measure the quality of handover in multicultural ICUs, using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: The protocol described in this paper provides a framework for an adaptation of the Handover Evaluation Scale to measure handover effectiveness and to identify current challenges and factors affecting handover effectiveness in the multicultural critical care context. This version of the scale can be applied in clinical practice to determine best practices for improving handover.

Indexed as

Critical Care NursingCultural DiversityIntensive Care UnitsNursing Staff, HospitalPatient HandoffCommunicationHumansQualitative ResearchReproducibility of ResultsSaudi Arabiaexploration mixed‐methodshandover evaluation scaleintensive care unitmulticulturalnursing handover

Identifiers

PMID39993919
PMCPMC11850112

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.