Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39993386›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2025

tRF-3a-Pro: A Transfer RNA-Derived Small RNA as a Novel Biomarker for Diagnosis of Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Jingyi Si, Yanting Zou, Yifan Gao, Jia Chen, Wei Jiang, Xizhong Shen, Changfeng Zhu, Qunyan Yao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingyi SiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yanting ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yifan GaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jia ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xizhong ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Changfeng ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4922-0659
Qunyan YaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Medical Innovation Project of Fujian Province 2022cxb020National Natural Science Foundation of China 22274029Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22ZR1412000Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 23ZR1411300Xiamen key medical and health project 3502z20234006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most challenging malignancies of the digestive system. Screening for novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets is a promising strategy to enhance HCC prognosis. Recently, liquid biopsy with circulating nucleic acids as the detection targets has attracted much attention in the field of early screening of tumours. However, the diagnostic value and biological functions of transfer RNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) in serum, particularly in HCC, remains unknown. In this study, we characterised the expression profile of tsRNAs in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related HCC, and confirmed the diagnostic potential of serum tRF-3a-Pro. On this basis, we established a diagnostic model that integrates tRF-3a-Pro with the classic HCC biomarker alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) through logistic regression analysis. Besides, both in vivo and in vitro experiments demonstrated that tRF-3a-Pro, a highly expressed tsRNA, promotes HCC cell proliferation. These findings suggested that tRF-3a-Pro could serve as a novel biomarker for HBV-related HCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis BHepatitis B virusLiver NeoplasmsRNA, Transferalpha-FetoproteinsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMiddle Agedalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Transferbiomarkerhepatocellular carcinomatransfer RNA‐derived small RNAstRF‐3a‐Pro

Identifiers

PMID39993386
PMCPMC12240632

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.