Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39993025›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2025

Interaction of the endogenous antibody response with activating FcγRs enhance control of Mayaro virus through monocytes.

Megan M Dunagan, Nathânia Dábilla, Colton McNinch, Jason M Brenchley, Patrick T Dolan, Julie M Fox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Megan M DunaganEmerging Virus Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Nathânia DábillaQuantitative Virology and Evolution Unit, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Colton McNinchBioinformatics and Computational Bioscience Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, Maryland, United States of America.
Jason M BrenchleyBarrier Immunity Section, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Patrick T DolanQuantitative Virology and Evolution Unit, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Julie M FoxEmerging Virus Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Viral Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0567-738X

Funding

Mechanisms of immune-mediated protection and pathogenesis during viral infectionsZIAAI001348 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI FOX, JULIE · 2021 to 2025
$7.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mayaro virus (MAYV) is an emerging arbovirus. Previous studies have shown antibody Fc effector functions are critical for optimal monoclonal antibody-mediated protection against alphaviruses; however, the requirement of Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) for protection during natural infection has not been evaluated. Here, we showed mice lacking activating FcγRs (FcRγ-/-) developed prolonged clinical disease with increased MAYV in joint-associated tissues. Viral reduction was associated with anti-MAYV cell surface binding antibodies rather than neutralizing antibodies. Lack of Fc-FcγR engagement increased the number of monocytes present in the joint-associated tissue through chronic timepoints. Single-cell RNA sequencing showed elevated levels of pro-inflammatory monocytes in joint-associated tissue with increased MAYV RNA present in FcRγ-/- monocytes and macrophages. Transfer of FcRγ-/- monocytes into wild type animals was sufficient to increase virus in joint-associated tissue. Overall, this study suggests that engagement of antibody Fc with activating FcγRs promotes protective responses during MAYV infection and prevents a pro-viral role for monocytes.

Indexed as

AlphavirusAlphavirus InfectionsAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationMonocytesReceptors, IgGAnimalsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntibodies, ViralReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID39993025
PMCPMC11884725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.