Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39992959›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2025

A structured, home-based exercise programme in kidney transplant recipients (ECSERT): A randomised controlled feasibility study.

Roseanne E Billany, Jamie H Macdonald, Stephanie Burns, Rafhi Chowdhury, Ella C Ford, Zahra Mubaarak, Gurneet K Sohansoha, Noemi Vadaszy, Hannah M L Young, Nicolette C Bishop and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04123951 (A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effects of a Structured, Home-based Exercise Program on Cardiovascular StructurE and Function in Renal Transplant Recipients), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04123951 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

A Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial of the Effects of a Structured, Home-based Exercise Program on Cardiovascular StructurE and Function in Renal Transplant Recipients: The ECSERT Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LeicesterRan2020 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsKidney Transplant, ComplicationsArmsHome-based Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Roseanne E BillanyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9610-4717
Jamie H MacdonaldInstitute for Applied Human Physiology, Bangor University, Bangor, United Kingdom.
Stephanie BurnsJohn Walls Renal Unit, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, United Kingdom.
Rafhi ChowdhuryDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Ella C FordDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Zahra MubaarakDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Gurneet K SohansohaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Noemi VadaszyDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3005-4865
Hannah M L YoungDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Nicolette C BishopSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom.
Alice C SmithDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Matthew P M Graham-BrownDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiometabolic diseases are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in kidney transplant recipients (KTR) due to clustering of traditional and non-traditional risk factors including poor physical fitness and physical inactivity. Exercise may mitigate the risk of these diseases in this population but evidence is limited, and physical activity levels are low. The ECSERT randomised controlled trial assessed the feasibility of delivering a structured, home-based exercise intervention in KTR at increased cardiometabolic risk.

methodsFifty KTR (>1-year post-transplant) were randomised 1:1 to: intervention (INT: a 12-week home-based combined aerobic and resistance exercise programme) or control (CTR: guideline-directed care). The a-priori thresholds for feasibility were: recruitment of 20% of eligible participants (≥2 participants per month); adherence (an average of ≥ 3 exercise sessions per week); and attrition (≤30%).

resultsOne hundred and seventy-one patients were screened and 94 (55%) were eligible and invited to take part in the study. Fifty of those invited (53%) were recruited across 22 months of recruitment. Consented participant characteristics were: age 50 ± 14 years (INT 49 ± 13; CTR 51 ± 15), 23 male (INT 10; CTR 13), eGFR 59 ± 19 ml/min/1.73m2 (INT 60 ± 20; CTR 61 ± 21), 35 White British (WB), 13 South Asian (SA), 1 Caribbean, and 1 Mixed ethnicity (INT 17 WB, 7 SA, 1 Mixed; CTR 18 WB, 6 SA, 1 Caribbean). Intervention participants (n = 22 completed) recorded an average of 4.4 ± 1.4 exercise sessions per week (aerobic 2.8 ± 1.1; strength 1.6 ± 0.5). Three participants withdrew from the intervention group (1 COVID-19 infection, 1 recurrent urine infections unrelated to the trial, 1 time/family circumstances) and one from the control group (lost to follow-up; 8% attrition). There were no serious adverse events reported.

conclusionDespite previous evidence showing physical fitness and activity levels are low in KTR, the present results support that a structured, home-based exercise programme is feasible in this population. Specifically, a-priory recruitment, adherence, and retention thresholds were all exceeded. The groups were well matched and there was encouraging representation of female participants and participants from a non-white background. Thus, this study supports further development and testing of home-based programmes of exercise and activity for KTR.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04123951.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID39992959
PMCPMC11849866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.