Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39992867›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2025

Epigenetic age acceleration in peripheral blood correlates with brain-MRI age acceleration.

Pedro Sant'Anna Barbosa Ferreira, Jenny van Dongen, Anouk den Braber, Dorret I Boomsma, Eco J C de Geus, Dennis van 't Ent

Abstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. DNA methylation and prediction of biological age.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pedro Sant'Anna Barbosa FerreiraDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jenny van DongenDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2063-8741
Anouk den BraberDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3377-2627
Dorret I BoomsmaAmsterdam Public Health Research Institute, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Eco J C de GeusDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Dennis van 't EntDepartment of Biological Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2001-1375

Funding

NIMH Center Repository Supporting Stem Cell ResearchU24MH068457 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI BRZUSTOWICZ, LINDA M, KNOWLES, JAMES A · 2003 to 2024
$213.8M
Integration of Genomics & Transcriptomics in Normal Twins & Major DepressionRC2MH089951 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2009 to 2010
$6.5M
Genomics of Developmental Trajectories in TwinsRC2MH089995 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HUDZIAK, JAMES J. · 2009 to 2010
$3.8M
Amsterdam NeuroscienceAmsterdam Public HealthAvera Institute for Human Genetics, Sioux Falls, USABBRMI-NL-financed BIOS Consortium 184.021.007EU/EFPIA Innovative Medicines Initiative 115372European Research Council ERC-230374Hersenstichting Nederland 11F03.14Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research 400-07- 080Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research 480-04-004Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research MW904-61-193Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research NWO/SPI 56- 464-14192NIMH NIH HHS 1RC2 MH089951NIMH NIH HHS 1RC2 MH089995NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089951NIMH NIH HHS RC2 MH089995NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH068457-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As the world's population ages, more and more people are expected to suffer from age-related diseases. Biological ageing markers derived from DNA methylation and brain structure show promise in predicting health outcomes. Understanding the relationship between these biomarkers can promote the development of effective health interventions. In a sample of 254 participants from the Netherlands Twin Register (20-84 years), we investigated associations between DNA methylation age acceleration based on five epigenetic biomarkers (Hannum, Horvath, PhenoAge, GrimAge and DunedinPACE) and brain age acceleration based on neuroimaging (brainageR). Furthermore, we applied bivariate twin models to examine the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to the associations (cross-twin cross-trait correlations and within monozygotic-twin pair differences). We observed relationships with brain age acceleration for DNA methylation age acceleration based on the Hannum and GrimAge clocks that were supported by within monozygotic-twin pair difference modelling. Cross-twin cross-trait modelling confirmed a non-shared environmental aetiology. Twin analyses highlight the importance of the environment in accelerated ageing, raising the possibility for interventions such as lifestyle modification.

Indexed as

AgingBrainDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticBiomarkersageingassociationbrain structureDNA methylationtwin models

Identifiers

PMID39992867
PMCPMC12316020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.