ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2025
Psychometric properties of the headache needs assessment (HANA) survey in tension type headache: Turkish version, reliability, and validity study.
Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06675292 (Psychometric Properties of the Headache Needs Assessment), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The trial behind it
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Psychometric Properties of the Headache Needs Assessment (HANA) Survey in Tension Type Headache: Turkish Version, Reliability, and Validity Study
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Assessment of Head Awareness in Patients with Chronic Migraine Using the Fremantle Headache Awareness Questionnaire: Turkish Version, Validity, and Reliability Study.Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2026Article
- Fear of Movement: Validity and Reliability Study of the Turkish Version of the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia for Headache in Patients with Migraine.BMC neurology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundScales and questionnaires measure various variables, such as health symptoms, functionality, and quality of life. The Headache Needs Assessment (HANA) survey evaluates the chronic impact of migraine on quality of life, focusing on frequency and bothersomeness.
objectiveThis study aimed to adapt and validate the Turkish version of the HANA, a concise and practical tool for assessing tension-type headache-related needs.
methodsA total of 86 individuals with tension-type headaches were included in the test phase, while 79 participants with tension-type headaches were involved in the retest phase. Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses (EFA and CFA) were used to assess structural validity. Reliability was evaluated using Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) and Cronbach's α, and convergent validity was tested by correlating HANA scores with the Henry Ford Hospital Headache Disability Inventory (HDI) and Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6).
resultsTest-retest reliability was strong (ICC 0.789-0.840), and internal consistency was high (α = 0.882-0.913). Good correlations with HDI (r = 0.545; p = 0.000) and HIT-6 (r = 0.484; p = 0.000) supported convergent validity, while it was observed a low correlation with Visual Analog Scale (r = 0.342; p = 0.001). There were no floor or ceiling effects observed.
conclusionThe Turkish version of the HANA is a valid and reliable tool in individuals with tension-type headache that is easy to administer in both clinical and research contexts. CLINICALTRIALS: GOV NUMBER: NCT06675292.
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