Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39991913›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of manual & manipulative therapy2025

Straight leg raise versus knee extension angle: which structure limits the test in asymptomatic subjects?

Pierre Pesesse, Sebastien Wolfs, David Colman, Stephanie Grosdent, Marc Vanderthommen, Christophe Demoulin

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In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pierre PesesseDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0001-3373-8218
Sebastien WolfsDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
David ColmanDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Stephanie GrosdentDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Marc VanderthommenDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.
Christophe DemoulinDepartment of Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liege, Liege, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8280-834X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine if the first onset of symptoms (discomfort) during the straight leg raise (SLR) (hip flexion with an extended knee) and the Knee Extension Angle (KEA) tests (knee extension with 90°of hip flexion) results from nervous or muscular structures in asymptomatic individuals. The secondary objective was to investigate if the gender influences the structure related to the discomfort.

methodsThis cross-sectional study consisted of a single assessment session during which the structure related to participants' discomfort during the KEA and SLR was identified. For this identification, a structural differentiation (SD) was conducted during both tests using passive mobilization of the cervicothoracic spine in flexion and extension. Changes in participants' discomfort were monitored during the SD to determine whether a change or lack of change was consistent with variations in the load applied to the suspected structures either muscular or neural. If the structure related to the participants' discomfort could not be identified, two additional tests were conducted: the lateral SLR and the Slump test.

resultsOne hundred and seventy-eight individuals were included. Median [IQR] age was 21 years [20;23], and 57.3% were female. The structure related to participants' discomfort was similar for the SLR and the KEA (

conclusionIn asymptomatic individuals, the discomfort induced by the SLR and the KEA tests could be related to either muscular or neural structures. Therefore, structural differentiation is necessary to identify the structure causing the discomfort in both research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

Knee JointLegRange of Motion, ArticularAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalSex FactorsYoung Adulthamstring musclesknee extension angle testmechanosensitivityrange of motion articularStraight leg raise teststructural differentiation

Identifiers

PMID39991913
PMCPMC12281663

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.