Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39991036›Full record

ArticleACS measurement science au2025

Colorectal Cancer Label-Free Impedimetric Immunosensor for Blood-Based Biomarker CCSP-2.

Ruma Paul, Yermary Morales-Lozada, Brian J Sánchez Colón, Andrea R Hernandez, Sourav Roy, Carlos R Cabrera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS measurement science au, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruma PaulDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States.
Yermary Morales-LozadaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States.
Brian J Sánchez ColónDepartment of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, San Juan 00925-2537, Puerto Rico.
Andrea R HernandezDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States.
Sourav RoyDepartment of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States.
Carlos R CabreraDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3342-8666

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most treatable cancers, yet it ranks second in mortality worldwide. Early detection significantly impacts treatment outcomes, but early stage CRC often presents no symptoms or nonspecific symptoms. The current screening methods are invasive and lacks specificity, hindering widespread CRC screening efforts. This underscores the urgent need for improved CRC screening tools. In this study, a label-free impedimetric immunosensor for detecting colon cancer-secreted protein-2 (CCSP-2), which exhibits a mean 78-fold increase in primary colon cancers compared to normal mucosa, was developed. Our cost-effective and noninvasive electrochemical immunosensor for CCSP-2 biomarker detection aims to facilitate early diagnosis and monitoring of CRC. The designed immunosensor features a functionalized gold electrode (Au) modified with cysteine-modified recombinant protein G (RPGCys) to immobilize the CCSP-2 antibody (Ab), and bovine serum albumin (BSA) used to prevent sensor surface fouling. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry (CV) were employed to analyze the electrochemical response to the binding of CCSP-2 antigen (Ag) and Ab. The changes in relative charge transfer resistance (Δ

Identifiers

PMID39991036
PMCPMC11843503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.