Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39990829›Full record

ArticleSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition2024

[Characteristics of the Hearing Curves in 672 Tinnitus Patients and Their Relationship With Tinnitus Treatment Outcomes].

Junnan An, Yun Zheng, Jingzhe Lu, Gang Li

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junnan An( 610041) Hearing and Speech Science Laboratory, Department of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation, Hearing Center of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yun Zheng( 610041) Hearing and Speech Science Laboratory, Department of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation, Hearing Center of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jingzhe Lu( 610041) Hearing and Speech Science Laboratory, Department of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation, Hearing Center of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Gang Li( 610041) Hearing and Speech Science Laboratory, Department of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation, Hearing Center of the Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the characteristics of types of hearing curves in patients with tinnitus and the differences in tinnitus severity and treatment outcomes among patients with different types of hearing curves, to further explore the relationship between tinnitus and hearing loss, and to provide clinical evidence for exploring the etiology and treatment plans for tinnitus. Methods: The basic information and the tinnitus and hearing data of the tinnitus patients who met the inclusion criteria were collected. The patients' severity of tinnitus was assessed on a scale of grades Ⅰ through Ⅴ according to the grading standards of the tinnitus evaluation questionnaire (TEQ). According to the classification criteria for the different types of hearing curves, the tinnitus patients were categorized into 6 types, including normal hearing, high-frequency descending type, low-frequency descending type, partial descending type, flat descending type, and total deafness. We analyzed in multiple aspects the tinnitus status identified at the initial diagnosis and the treatment outcomes at the last diagnoses and follow-up in patients with different types of hearing curves. Results: A total of 672 patients with tinnitus were included in this study, of which 183 had normal hearing, and 489 had varying degrees of hearing loss. According to the TEQ grading criteria for tinnitus assessment, the patients' severity of tinnitus at the initial diagnosis was mainly concentrated in grades Ⅱ and Ⅲ, with 86 cases (12.79%) classified as grade Ⅰ, 309 cases (45.98%) as grade Ⅱ, 161 cases (23.96%) as grade Ⅲ, 87 cases (12.95%) as grade Ⅳ, and 29 cases (4.32%) as grade Ⅴ. Regarding the distribution of hearing curve types, tinnitus patients had predominantly hearing curves of the high-frequency descending type. There were statistically significant differences in the distribution of tinnitus severity among patients with different types of hearing curves at the initial diagnosis ( Conclusion: Despite significant differences in the severity of tinnitus among patients with different types of hearing curves at the initial diagnosis in this study, no clear association was found between tinnitus treatment outcomes and hearing curve types. Furthermore, no clear association was found between tinnitus and the degree of hearing loss in patients with the same type of hearing curve. Hence, further clinical evidence is warranted to assess the efficacy of selecting tinnitus treatment plans that are similar to those for sudden deafness based on the types of hearing curves.

Indexed as

HearingHearing LossTinnitusAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeEfficacyHearing curveHearing lossTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID39990829
PMCPMC11839349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.